Congress Basics
Senate
Lawmaking
Powers
House of Rep
100

What is the Legislative Branch?

This branch of government makes laws.

100

How many senators per state?

2

100

What is a bill

A proposed law

100

What is Congress?

Declaring war

100

How many voting Members?

435

200

What are the House of Representatives and the Senate?

The Legislative Branch is made up of these two parts.

200

What is the senators term length?

6 years

200

What is a veto?

A veto is a legal power to unilaterally stop an official action.

200

What are checks and balances?

Preventing too much power

200

How many years per term?

2
300

What is the Capitol?

Congress meeting place

300

What does the Vice President do in the senate.

Breaks ties, tie-breaking vote.

300

A bill must pass both houses of Congress and be signed by this person.

The President

300

What is the budget?

Government spending plan

300

What is population?

Representation in the House is based on this.

400

What is Article I?

Constitutional article for Congress

400

What does the Senate approve?

treaties

400

What is two-thirds?

Votes to override veto

400

What is impeachment?

Removing a president

400

The leader of the House is called what?

The Speaker

500

The total number of members in Congress is how much?

535

500

What is a trial?

Senate impeachment action

500

What are committees?

Small groups in Congress where bills are studied

500

What is the Elastic Clause?

Necessary and Proper” clause

500

What is impeach?

To impeach means to formally charge a sitting public official with misconduct or a serious crime while in office.

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