What is an article?
A word used to indicate whether the identity of an object is known or unknown to a reader/speaker
What is tense?
A time sphere to help locate readers/interlocutors in time. Also used to help define when actions occur relative to others.
Define countable noun. Give an example
A noun which can be made grammatically plural with the use suffixes/other means. Nouns which are considered to have quantities which can be counted.
What is an adjective?
A word which helps to describe a noun.
What is an adverb?
A word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group.
Define definite article and give an example.
(the) Word used before a noun to indicate that the identity of the noun is known to a reader/listener.
What is aspect? Name one example.
It gives information about the state of an action and how it is viewed by the speaker/writer.
Perfect, simple, progressive/continuous
Define an uncountable noun. Give an example.
A noun which cannot be made plural through grammatical means such as change or addition of an appropriate suffix. Considered to be all one substance or an abstract concept.
Put the adjectives in proper order.
Mariachi, metal, Mexican, obnoxious, small band
Obnoxious, small, Mexican, metal mariachi band
What some ways which adverbs can describe other words? (What information can it provide us or what types are there?)
Expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc
Define indefinite article and give an example.
(a/an) Word used when a noun is general or when its identity is not known
What are all of the tenses and their respective aspects?
Present, past, future
Simple, perfect, progressive/continuous
How can we make uncountable nouns plural?
Using a quantifier/number/a container
What are three different positions we can find adjectives?
Before a noun, after a noun (with copular be), after a noun (in a relative clause)
Give an example of a sentence where an adverb is describing an adjective.
Ex. She had a surprisingly high score.
What is a null article? When it is most often used?
The absence or lack of a word before an indicated noun. Most used with proper nouns or those which are generally known to all with meaning bound inside the sentence.
What are the 4 situation types?
Daily Double :)
How do we explain what happens with words such as fish, cheese, and candy?
What is the difference between an adjective like "bored" and "boring?
Bored (past participle with -ed) describes a state of being for a person
Boring (present participle with -ing) describes other objects which cause or provoke the state of being bored (i.e. creates boredom)
Daily Double :)
Where is one place an adverb CANNOT go?
What types of articles can countable and uncountable nouns take?
Countable (definite and indefinite)
Uncountable (Usually only definite)*
...I would like a wine I will like. O_o?!
What are the 3 parameters of the situation types? Explain what ONE of them one is.
Duration (taking up time), dynamicity (something happening or which has the potential for development), inherent end-point (is it finite or is there a point beyond which the activity can continue?)
Categorize the quantifiers by which nouns they take (countable, uncountable, or BOTH)
A lot of, very little, a few, plenty of, hardly any, a bit of, not many
Countable: A few, not many,
Uncountable: Very little, a bit of
Both: A lot of, plenty of, hardly any
What order do adjectives go in?
Opinion, size, shape, condition, age, color, origin/material
Name four types of adverbs.
Manner, degree, duration, frequency, time, instrumental, place, probability, conjunctive (however), interrogative (wh), etc.