Who were the Conquistadors?
Lesson 1 Vocab
Colonizing New Spain
Spanish explore lands to the North.
Transatlantic Slave Trade
100

The Native Americans were originally called the...

American Indians. 

100

What is shrewd? 

Clever. 

100

The conquistadors set up _____________ in many parts of the Americas. 

colonies. 

100

What year was Florida discovered?

1513. 

100

Who tried to protect American Indians? 

Bartolome de Las Casas. 

200

Who was the conquistador who took down the Aztec Empire?

Hernando Cortes

200
What is a pueblo?
Centers of town and trade. 
200

What do historians historians summarize the Spanish exploration and settlement as motivated by? 

Gold, God, and Glory. 

200

Who discovered Florida in 1513?

Juan Ponce De Leon. 

200

What idea did he have in order to protect American Indians?

African be brought as slaves to replace Indian laborers. 

300

Who was the conquistador who took down the Inca Empire? 

Francisco Pizarro. 

300

What were missions?

Settlements run by Catholic priests who goal was to convert Indians to Christianity. 

300

What set of laws stated how the colonies should be organized and ruled?

Laws of the Indies. 

300

What was Ponce de Leon on the search for? 

The Fountain of Youth. 

300

In many parts of Africa, _________ had existed for centuries. 

slavery

400

The rulers of Spain gave conquistadors permission to establish ______________.

Settlements. 

400

What were mestizos?

People of mixed Spanish and Indian backgrounds. 

400

What did people do in the pueblos?

Townspeople and farmers came to do business or worship at the church. 

400

Who was the other explorer in Florida during 1528? 

Panfilo Narvaez

400

Demand for African labor grew rapidly what is now known as what? 

Cuba, Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico. 

500

Aztec ___________ predicted that a powerful white skinned God would come from the east to rule the aztec. 

Sacred writings. 

500

What were peninsulares?

People who held the highest jobs in government and the Church. 

500

Who searched in Florida for gold during the years 1539-1542? 

Hernando de Soto. 

500

An enslaved African named Estevanico was also known as...

Cabeza De Vaca

500

Which destination has the largest amount of enslaved people? 

Non-Spanish Caribbean Islands. 

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