Talut
Why did the Israelites want a king in the first place?
Because they faced constant attacks and wanted a leader who would guide them and fight for them.
Who is Jālūt known as in the Bible?
Goliath
What was Dāwūd (A)’s role in the battle against Jālūt?
He killed Jālūt.
What were the two main qualities Allah gave Tālūt that made him a good leader?
Knowledge/wisdom and bravery/physical strength.
Why was the battle unfair or unbalanced?
Tālūt’s army was small and weak, while Jālūt’s army was large and strong.
What happened to the Israelites after Jālūt was defeated?
Peace and tranquility (sakīnah) came to the community.
Why was the community unhappy when Tālūt was chosen as king?
Because he was not wealthy, and they believed a king should be rich.
What three things did Tālūt and Dāwūd pray for before the battle?
Perseverance, firm feet (determination), and help from Allah.
What quality did Allah give Dāwūd (A) afterward that helped him become a leader?
Wisdom
What test did Tālūt give his soldiers at the river?
He ordered them to drink only a few sips of water to see who would obey and show discipline.
What did the soldiers fear before fighting Jālūt?
They worried they didn’t have the power to defeat a strong army.
What lesson does the story teach us about facing challenges in life?
With perseverance, determination, and Allah’s help, we can overcome difficulties.
Why did Tālūt need to test his soldiers before fighting Jālūt?
To see who was brave and willing to sacrifice for Allah’s cause, and to identify the reliable soldiers.
What happened when Tālūt’s army ignored the order and drank too much water?
Tālūt realized they were unreliable and not ready to face fear or hunger in battle.
According to traditions, what type of tool may Dāwūd have used to defeat Jālūt?
A sling (not modern slingshot; most likely a shepherd’s sling with two cords).