The explorers
The Californios
The mountain men
The Missionaries
The Pioneer Women
100

What was one of the several motives behind the expedition?

to make contact with Indigenous groups interested in trade.

100

What was junipers Serras main goal?

to convert the indigenous people to Christianity 

100

What was another name for the trappers?

the mountain men. 

100

Why did the three Nimiipuu people traveled to St. Louis?

They went to become more educated about the White Americans' ways.

100

How long was the journey west?

it lasted 4 to 6 months.

200

How many members were in the expedition?

45

200

What was Spain's best kept secret? 

a sun-drenched land called California

200

What did they do during the spring and fall?

they set their traps in icy streams.

200

In 1836 what was the difficult journey both couples made?

The journey west from St. Louis along the Oregon Trail.

200

What thing did the pioneers have to leave behind?

things like their home, furniture, and other items like books.

300

Where did the explorers make camp for winter?

near a Mandan village.

300

After indigenous people were converted to Christianity what were they forced to do?

they were forced to stay at the mission.

300

What did they do in July?

they traveled to trading posts to swap furs for supplies.

300

On reaching Oregon What did the group do?

the group split up.

300

What were women responsible for?

they had to cook, clean, wash cloths, and take care of children. 

400

What did the Shoshone chief provider them with?

horses 

400

How many indigenous people died at the missions?

more than 37,000

400

Why did trappers braved this dangerous and violent way of life?

because or the freedom and adventure it offered.

400

What did Marcus Whitman convert Americans to believe?

that Oregon was a pioneer's paradise.

400

What were the main reasons people died on the trail?

diseases and accidents

500

When did they begin to head home?

September 1806.

500

Who did they give most of Californias mission land to?

to soldiers and colonizers.

500

What did the routes they pioneered across mountains and deserts becom?

the Oregon and California Trails.

500

What did Whitman do to the fruit?

he poisoned it.

500

How did the journey from the west change the pioneer women?

Because the hardships of the trail brought out strengths and skills that were not known before.

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