British
Army
Continental
Army
Vocabulary:
Terms
Vocabulary:
Definitions
Bruh, you should know this.
100

List two things Great Britain agreed to in the Treaty of Paris.

1. recognized the United States as an independent nation

2. gave the United States a huge amount of land

100

Who fought in the Continental army?

volunteers, poor farmers, merchants, workers, many slaves, and some women

100

to agree to serve in an army or a navy

enlist

100

treaty

a formal agreement between two or more nations

100

Ms. Espinoza's favorite holidays

Dia de Muertos and Valentine's Day

200

List three groups who lived in the colonies but did not fight the British

1. Loyalists

2. some slaves

3. many American Indians

200

List three problems the Continental army and navy faced

1. little money to pay soldiers or buy supplies

2. many volunteers who knew little about being soldiers

3. small army

200

areas away from the fighting in a country at war

home front

200

volunteer

a person who performs a service for free

200

Ms. Twaddell's favorite movie..

Mary Poppins! 

300

List an example of an offensive tactic by the British.

1. controlling Boston

2. capturing key cities like New York City

3. defeating the Continental army in face-to-face fighting

300

What motivated soldiers in the Continental army to try and win?

1. defending the rights described in the Declaration of Independence

2. fighting for a better future for themselves and their families

3. defending their homes

300

a soldier hired to fight for a foreign army

mercenary

300

strategy

an overall plan for winning a war, such as how and where to use an army or navy

300

Mrs. Dange loves what animal?

Elephants

400

List at least three ways in which the British army differed from the Continental army

1. large and well trained

2. paid, full-time soldiers

3. experienced fighters

4. had money from Parliament to buy supplies

400

List an example of a defensive tactic by the Continental army

1. avoiding facing the British in the open

2. making surprise attacks against British soldiers in the countryside

3. using hidden sharpshooters to pick off British troops, one by one

400

the overthrow of one government and its replacement with another

revolution

400

turning point

an event that leads to a dramatic change

400

Ms. Twaddell's favorite chips..

Takis, the purple one!

500

List at least two challenges the British faced by fighting a war so far from home.

1. hard to get supplies, orders, and soldiers to the war

2. supply ships attacked by privateers and French warships

3. did not know the land

4. no local support

500

List at least three ways in which foreign allies helped the Patriots

1. France supplied arms, loaned money, and later sent troops and ships.

2. Some helped train and lead the Americans.

3. Spain captured a British fort in Florida.

4. Dutch banks loaned Americans money

5. The French navy cut off British ships.

6. French soldiers helped trap the British in Yorktown.

500

a planned action, such as a way of moving or using troops, aimed at reaching a certain goal

tactic

500

Treaty of Paris

an agreement between Great Britain and the United States stating that Great Britain recognizes the United States as an independent nation

500

Ms. Espinoza's favorite class..

The 5th grade class!

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