Skeletal system
Muscular system
Joints
Bone Identification
Muscle Identification
100
The Axial and the Appendicular skeleton, support, protection,movement,mineral homeostasis,vascular(blood) production, and energy storage
The skeletal system is divided into what two major parts and what are the functions?
100
Skeletal-striated and voluntary Smooth-involuntary(intestents) Cardiac-heart
What are the three types of mucles and what is one characteristic of each?
100
what is the function of joints?
To give skeleton mobility and to hold skeleton together
100
Long bones in the arm that goes to the shoulder to the elbow
What is a humerous?
100
What is hyperthrophy?
Muscles enlarged ( workking out or certain disorder)
200
80, the skull,vertebral column and the rib cage 126,the upper and lower limbs,pelvic and pectoral gridles
How many bones does the Axial,Appendicular skeleton have and what bones do they include?
200
Endomysium-connective tissue around a muscle cell Perimysium-connective tissue around a bundle of muscle fibers Epimysium-connective tissue around a muscle
What are the three muscle layers and what is there meaning?
200
What is a synovial joints?
Articulating bones are seperated by a fluid contaning joint cavity
200
Horeshoe shape, the only bone in the throat that does not connect to any other bone
what is a hyroid?
200
The moveable end of the muscle
What is insertion?
300
Divides anterior and posterior Divides body from superior and inferior (waist)
Describe where the frontal and transverse plane?
300
Cerebral Palsy-a group of muscle disorders that are caused by brain injuries before the baby is born,mostly causes muscle stiffness,involuntary movements and problems with balance and motion Muscular Dystrophies-inherited muscle destorying disease,degeneration of individual muscle produces atrophy of the skeletal muscle
what is one disorder and one disease of the muscular system? Give a brief description.
300
What is Articulation?
It's a site where two or more bones meet
300
what is a skull?
made up of 8 bones and protects your brain
300
The immoveable end of the muscle
What is orgin?
400
short-roughly cubed shaped and located at the wrist and ankle sesamoid-located at the patella(kneecap) and is a special type of short bone that forms a tendon flat-thin,flattened,and usually curved, its found in the sternum,scapula,ribs, and ,most skull bones irregular-found in vertebrae and hip bone and usually have a complicated shape long-longer then they are wide,all limbs bones,except the patella and the wrist and ankle bones are long bones
What are 5 basic types of bones and what is some characteristic of each?
400
Myofibrils-individual muscle fibers Made of myofilaments Contains protein filaments Actin(thin) and Myosin(thick) These filaments overlap to form dark and light brnds on the muscle fiber
What are parts of a muscle tissue and a description of it?
400
Joints are connected entirely by cartilage and has little movement.
What is cartilaginous joints?
400
24 ribs; attachted to the throic vertebrae, last two ribs are floating ribs
What is ribs?
400
These filaments overlap to form the dark and light bands on the muscle fiber
What is Myofibrils?
500
Scoliosis- curves to the side (spin)
Name and explain one curvature abnormality?
500
lungs bring oxygen,heart pumps to the muscles use it
How does the lungs and the heart related to the muscular system?
500
What is Fibrous joints?
sutures are found between the bones of th skull and has no movement
500
Bones that form the wrist
What are short bones?
500
a broad muscle in the lower calf,below the gastronemius,that flexes the foot to point the toes downwards
What is soleus?
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