Anatomy
Physiology
Functions
100

This organ is the largest in the human body by surface area and serves as a protective barrier.

Skin

100

This system is responsible for transporting blood, nutrients, and waste throughout the body.

 Circulatory system

100

This organ filters toxins from the blood and produces bile for digestion.

Liver

200

These tiny air sacs in the lungs are responsible for gas exchange.

Alveoli

200

This type of blood cell is crucial for immune defense against infections.

White blood cell

200

This gland releases melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep cycles.

Pineal gland

300

This structure connects muscles to bones, allowing for movement.

Tendon

300

This process occurs in the mitochondria and provides energy to cells in the form of ATP.

Cellular respiration

300

This muscle contracts and expands to help you breathe by moving air in and out of the lungs.

Diaphragm

400

This part of the brain is responsible for balance and coordination.

Cerebellum

400

This type of muscle is involuntary and is found in organs such as the stomach and intestines.

Smooth muscle

400

This hormone, produced by the adrenal glands, helps the body respond to stress.

Cortisol
500

These small structures, found in cells, contain enzymes that digest cellular waste.

Lysosomes

500

The process of maintaining a stable internal environment is known by this term.

Homeostasis

500

This kidney-produced hormone stimulates red blood cell production in bone marrow.

Erythropoietin

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