Which Is Correct?
Add The S!
Translate It!
Describe The Picture!
100
She lives in Korea now.
OR
She live in Korea now.
She lives in Korea now.
We add an "s" to 動詞 when it is third person (三人称) and present tense (現在形)!
100
Start (始める)
Starts
100
彼女は歩きます。
She walks.
100
She eats pizza.
200
He speaks Japanese.
OR
I speaks Japanese.
He speaks Japanese.
We add an "s" to 動詞 in third person (he, she, it, [name]).
200
Fly (飛ぶ)
Flies
200
彼らは黒猫が好きです。
They like black cats.
200
They dance.
300
They rides the bus.
OR
They ride the bus.
They ride the bus.
We add an "s" when the 主語 is singular (単数形). "They" is plural (複数形)*!
(*実際の生活では、「they 」は単数の代名詞になることもある。しかし、常にこの同じ文法規則に従います。単数か複数かは文脈から判断できます！)
300
Pass (合格、通る)
Passes
300
彼女はアニメを見ます。
She watches anime.
300
「終わる」
He finishes (the race).
400
My father washs the dishes.
OR
My father washes the dishes.
My father washes the dishes.
Verbs ending in s, ss, sh, ch, or x, add es!
400
Enjoy (楽しむ)
Enjoys
末尾が 「y 」であっても、「y 」の前の文字は 「o 」である。「O」は子音ではなく母音(aeiou)である！
400
私の赤ちゃんは泣きます。
My baby cries.
400
「運ぶ」
The man carries the box.
500
He studys English.
OR
He studies English.
He studies English.
If it ends in y, and the letter before the y is a consonant (NOT aeiou), it becomes ies.
(末尾がyで、yの前の文字が子音（not aeiou）の場合、iesとなる。)
500
Go (行く)
Goes
Some words are exceptions (例外):
- have → has (持つ）
- do → does (する)
- go → goes (行く)
500
彼は毎日ゲームをします。
He plays games every day.
500
Use "Have" (持つ)
(The) dog has a (tennis) ball.