True or False: There is apparent trauma instantly resulting from commotio cordis?
FALSE. There is no apparent trauma to the chest area. The bruising will not show up immediately and could take a few days if the athlete survives.
What was the sport that was shown in the first video?
A martial arts competition.
What two things should be at every practice and game?
Athletic Trainer and AED
Which ethnicity and gender is more prone to this type of injury?
White males
True or False: A physician must clear the athlete before RTP.
TRUE. A physician must do a thorough evaluation before the athlete is allowed to play again.
What is the first thing you need to notice about the athlete?
They were just hit in the chest with a blunt object.
What year was the Stanley Cup Playoff in the second video?
1998
What is the purpose of an EAP?
The purpose of an EAP (emergency action plan) is to facilitate and organize everyone's actions who is involved in emergencies that arise.
Does level of competition (little league vs professional) play a role in the number of commotio cordis injuries? Why or why not?
No, the higher the level of competition the lesser of a chance for this type of injury.
Give me 1 type of safety equipment that can be implemented for RTP.
Chest plate
Catcher's chest protector
Safety balls
Give me the three things that happens once the athlete hits the ground.
Unconsciousness
No breathing
No pulse
Why are soccer balls less likely to cause commotio cordis when striking a chest?
They are filled with air, large in size, and absorb most of the impact themselves compared to solid/small objects.
What 3 things should be taught to avoid commotio cordis?
How to perform CPR.
How to properly use an AED and where it is located.
How to avoid being hit with a ball/object during practice and games.
What is the most common age for commotio cordis to occur?
14-16
Can the athlete return to normal play automatically after being cleared by a physician? Why or why not?
No, because the athlete has to slowly ease back into their sport as to make sure they do not have any other cardiac issues arise.