How the voice works?
Opera
Types of voices
Musical ensembles
Musical language
100

What is the meaning of having a good articulation?

This means producing and accentuating words correctly, exercising breathing control and respecting pauses between phrases.

100

What is an opera? Name, at least, two famous opera singers

Theatrical work with singing. Luciano Pavarotti, Maria Callas, Montserrat Caballé, Ainhoa Arteta, Plácido Domingo...

100

What are the treble voices?

Children's voices

100

What is the name of a musical ensemble formed by seven voices?

Septet

100

How many sixteenths fit in a three-four time signature?

Twelve

200

The vocal apparatus is formed by...(name the parts)

The mouth, the nasal cavities, the vocal cords, the farynx, the larynx and the lungs.

200

What was the first opera in history?

Orfeo (1607) composed by Claudio Monteverdi

200

What type of voice are you listening to?

Bass

200

A choir formed only by treble voices is called...

Children's choir

200

Draw and add the value of the following musical figures:

Four dotted half notes, five eighth notes, three sixteenth rests and twelve dotted whole notes

87,25

300

Name the changes produced during the voice change:

The vocal cords get longer and the larynx gets wider.

300

What is an interlude?

A short musical composition between scenes or acts which serves to cover the change in scene and to move dramatically from one mood or atmosphere to another, advancing the story. It is also known as intermezzo.

300

What type of voice are you listening to?

Soprano

300

What is a chorus?

A chorus is the largest vocal ensemble. It includes between 20 and more than 100 voices.

300

Draw a eight note on the board and name its parts

Notehead, stem and flag

400

Explain briefly the breathing process

Breathing in (the air enters through the nostrils, goes down the larynx and the trachea and into the lungs. They expand, filling the space that the contraction of the diaphragm has left), storing (the diaphragm remains contracted and the lungs expanded), breathing out (the diaphragm relaxes and goes up, and the air goes out of the lungs)

400

Name, at least, three parts of an opera theater

Patio stalls, pit, curtain, stage, set...

400

How is the countertenor voice?

This voice is higher than a tenor voice.

400

Explain with your own words what is a chamber choir. What is the origin of his name?

It is a vocal ensemble formed by around 20 male, female or treble voices. In the past, rich people used to pay singers and they sang in their homes, in little rooms or chambers. 

400

What is an interval? Write an ascending fifth interval on the board

An interval is the distance between two notes

500

How do the vocal cords work?

  • If the vocal cords are open, the air goes through them easily without making any sound.
  • If they are closed, the air goes through them and makes them vibrate, producing the sound of the voice.
500

What part of the opera are you listening to?

Overture

500

Explain the difference between "vocal range" and "tessitura"

The range of notes that we can sing without straining the voice is called tessitura. On the other hand, the vocal range is the number of notes that we can make, from the lowest to the highest.

500

What is the meaning of the initials SATB?

Soprano, Alto (contralto), Tenor, Bass

500

Draw a natural on the board and explain its function

It cancels the effect of the flat and the sharp

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