Yard Ops
This type of bedding is often used because it is clean, absorbs well, and helps keep dust low.
Shavings
what is the difference between fibre and concentrates
Fibre = slow, steady energy and gut health
Concentrates = quick, higher energy boost
What is lameness?
This is when a horse is not putting weight on one leg because it is in pain.
What is the flight response?
Because horses evolved as prey animals, they are naturally alert and ready to run away from danger.
This is a document used to identify dangers in the yard and think about how to make things safer.
Risk Assessments
what is the functions of protein
Growth and repair, immune system and hormones.
What is a horse's average heart rate (pulse) at rest?
28-44bpm
What is intensive management system?
24/7 stabling:
Keeping horses in this system, with limited turnout and social contact, can increase stress and problem behaviours.
This is a plan that shows what jobs need doing each day and who is doing them.
yard routine
what is does palatability mean in feeding?
The taste and texture of different feeds and the appeal to the horse
State two signs or symptoms of Equine Gastric Ulcers
Weight loss or poor condition
Changes in behaviour
This is a repetitive behaviour with no clear purpose, often caused by stress or lack of stimulation.
Stereotypical behaviour
What is duty of care?
This means making sure staff are trained and safe when working with horses or equipment.
where is glucose broken down and absorbed?
Small intestines
What are two preventative measures for Mud Fever
Keep the horse’s legs clean and dry, especially after turnout in wet or muddy conditions
Provide good field drainage or avoid very muddy areas
What is the Animal Welfare Act 2006?
This UK law states that horse owners must meet five basic welfare needs, including diet, environment, and ability to show normal behaviour.
What law says employers must keep workers safe when they are at work.
Health and Safety at Work Act (1974)?
What is the calcium to phosphorus ratio (Ca:P ratio)?
2:1-
This ratio is important when balancing minerals in the diet to support bone health, especially in young horses.
This is a highly contagious viral disease that spreads quickly between horses. Affected horses often have a high temperature, a dry cough, and a runny nose. They may seem tired, go off their food, and perform poorly.
Equine Influenza
what is the name of the earliest ancestors of the horse?
Eohippus