Levinson made contributions to what area of psychology?
positive adult development
What are the three stages of adulthood?
Early Adulthood, Middle Adulthood, and Late Adulthood
What occurs during the early adulthood transition? (hint: ages 17-22)
the transition from dependence to independence; making first major adult choices (e.g., leaving home/family; moving out, going to college, entering the workforce)
What happens during the Midlife Transition?
reevaluating previous commitments; making dramatic changes if necessary (e.g., divorce or career change); giving expression to previously ignored talents or aspirations; feeling a sense of urgency about life and its meaning
concluding efforts of middle adulthood (e.g., reflecting on life and decisions made); preparing for the next era to come
Erikson
What population did Levinson base his theory on? (Be specific!)
American men between the ages of 35 and 45
What is the name of the stage where adults begin to commit to their occupation, determine their life goals, and find intimate relationships?
Entering the Adulthood World transition (ages 22-28)
What is the transition called where adults are thinking about retirement?
Age 50 Transition
small sample size; cohort effect; based on findings from men; lack of cultural considerations
What are the two books that Levinson is most known for?
The Seasons of a Man's Life and The Seasons of a Woman's Life
Novices
What happens during the Age 30 Transition?
What transition involves fulfillment and adults believing they are a value to themselves and society?
Culmination of Middle Adulthood
40
What two universities did Levinson work at?
Harvard and Yale
According to Levinson, what is adulthood about? (hint: "dream")
Making plans, putting in the effort, and reevaluating to reach a "dream"
What is the name of the stage where individuals reinvest in their work and family commitments (e.g., become a parent or take on more responsibilities)?
Settling Down transitions (ages 33-40)
At what transition might a crisis occur?
Midlife Transition
What is the age range across Levinson's stages?
17 to 65