Lifeguard Basics
This signaling device is used by lifeguards to indicate a pool is closed or that there is a danger.
What is a "whistle"?
Emergency Action Plan
What is EAP?
Lifeguards often use this technique to maintain focus and awareness while on duty
What is "scanning"?
The correct compression-to-breath ratio for CPR on adults.
What is "30 compressions to 2 breaths"?
This is the first thing you should do before providing first aid.
What is "ensure the scene is safe"?
Lifeguards must renew their certification every this many years.
What is "two years"?
In case of a drowning, the first action a lifeguard should take.
This is the primary role of a lifeguard beyond rescue.
What is "preventing accidents"?
Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
What is CPR?
The appropriate first aid response for a bleeding wound.
What is "apply direct pressure"?
The minimum age to become a certified lifeguard in most places.
What is "15 years old"?
The first step in the emergency action plan for a lifeguard.
What is "assessing the situation"?
What is Annie?
This device is essential for performing CPR and is commonly found in public spaces.
What is an "AED" (Automated External Defibrillator)
This term describes a life-threatening allergic reaction that requires immediate treatment.
What is "anaphylaxis"?
This piece of equipment is used to safely remove a patient from the water.
What is a "backboard"?
This type of rescue involves entering the water to assist a swimmer in distress.
What is "active rescue"?
This is the year the American Red Cross began training lifeguards.
What is "1914"?
The depth of chest compressions for adults during CPR.
What is "at least 2 inches"?
This condition is characterized by rapid breathing and could indicate shock.
What is "hyperventilation"?
The primary responsibility of a lifeguard.
What is "ensuring the safety of swimmers"?
Lifeguards must be trained to recognize these conditions in swimmers.
What are "signs of distress"?
The average number of drownings that occur in the U.S. each year, according to the CDC.
What is "about 3,700"?
This condition involves the heart not pumping effectively and requires immediate CPR.
What is "cardiac arrest"?
This is the proper way to perform abdominal thrusts on someone who is choking.
What is "placing a fist above the navel and thrusting inward and upward"?