Characteristics
what were the currents of liberalism?
moderate liberalism and democratic liberalism
who developed the division of powers?
Montesquieu
which two forces democracy was driven?
progressive broadening of political participation and the labour movement
What is the concordat?
It was a formal agreement between the Pope and a sovereign state.
types of nacionalism?
liberal nacionalism and conservative nacionalism
who developed national sovereignty?
Rousseau
what does this definition refer to:"System of government regulated by a constitution"?
constitutionalism
what is the liberalism?
It is a political doctrine that that was based on the principles of individual freedom, the separation of powers, etc.
who were fighting?
were fighting against political absolutism
who reigned in the "Victorian era"?
Victoria I
what did nationalists defend?
defended that humanity is made up of peoples and not individuals.
what was thee nation state?
It was a sovereign state whose population shared common links, such as culture, history and language.
what were the political principles of liberalism?
respect for individual liberties, division of powers, national sovereignty, equality before the law and constitutionalism.
Who put forward his new political theories, which claimed the freedom of the individual in the political, religious and economic spheres?
John Locke
organised movement of workers who want to improve their economic and working conditions
what was the moderate liberalism?
It was a political disbelief that sits between two extremes of liberal and conservative liberalism.
What does this definition refer to:"Sovereing state whose the population shares common links,such as culture,history and language"?
Nation state
Who philosophy established these two ideas: "No external power has the right to impose its rules on a people" and "every people possessing its own cultural character has the right to become a nation state"
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
What did the labour movement organised?
It organised a group of workers who want to improve their economic and working conditions
What was progressive liberalism?
It was a political doctrine that looked for an increase in civil rights and freedoms.