Definition
Latitude
Mapping
Directions
Earth
100

What is the definition of "rotation"

The spinning motion of Earth around its axis

100

Arctic Circle

The line of latitude at 66°33’N that marks the boundary of the northern polar zone

100

Map projection

A way of representing the spherical Earth on a flat surface

100

compass rose

A diagram on a map that shows directions such as north, south, east, and west

100

Hemisphere

One half of a sphere. Earth can be divided into eastern and western hemispheres or into northern and southern hemispheres.

200

What is the definition of "cardinal directions"

The four main directions on a compass rose: north, south, east, and west

200

Antarctic Circle

The line of latitude at 66°33’S that marks the boundary of the southern polar zone

200

Map grid

A system of imaginary lines that divides up the space on a map

200

Coordinates

Coordinatesa set of numbers that together describe the exact location of something, such as a place on a map

200

Continent

The seven largest areas of land on Earth

300

What is the definition of "distortion"

 A change in the shape, size, or position of a place when it is shown on a map

300

Axis

An imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole through the center of Earth

300

Map key

Another name for map legend

300

Intermediate directions

The directions on a compass rose, such as southeast, that are located between the cardinal directions

300

Polar zone

The area between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole or between the Antarctic Circle and the South Pole, where the climate is generally cold

400

What is the definition of "landmass"

A very large, unbroken area of land

400

Equator

The line of latitude that circles Earth exactly midway between the North and South poles

400

Map legend

A box or other display on a map that explains the meaning of the symbols used on the map

400

Relative location

Where a place is located in relation to another place

400

Revolution

One complete trip by Earth around the sun

500

What is the definition of "equator'

The line of latitude that circles Earth exactly midway between the North and South poles

500

Global grid

The system of imaginary lines (called parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude) used to divide the surface of Earth on maps and globes

500

Map scale

An element of a map that shows how a unit of distance on the map (such as an inch) relates to actual distance on the surface of Earth

500

Absolute location

The precise point where a place is located on Earth

500

Temperate zone

The area between Earth’s tropical zones and polar zones, where the climate is relatively mild

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