Genetics
Cell Structures
Food webs and chains
Structures of organisms
Biomes
100

What is RNA translation

It is decoding mRNA to create a chain of amino acids

100

What does the nucleus contain?

Chromosomes

100

What happens to energy in a food chain?

It is transferred

100

Name a single celled organism

amoeba

100

What biome has permafrost

Tundra

200

How many pairs of chromosomes do humans have

23

200

What is the difference between a plant cell and a animal cell

A plant cell has chloroplasts while animal cells  don’t have chloroplasts

200

What are plants in the food chain?

Producers

200

Define appendages

It is an external body part such as an arm or a leg

200

In what biomes would you find an aardvark?

Grasslands or savannahs

300

What is a difference between DNA and RNA

DNA has double strands while RNA has a single strand 

300

What is the function of the Golgi

The Golgi processes and sorts proteins for transport

300

What does it mean when an arrow is pointing to an organism in a food chain

The organism is receiving the energy

300

What is the difference between vertebrates and invertebrates

Vertebrates have backbones and skeletons while invertebrates don’t

300

how would the soil be in a desert biome

Sand or gravelly

400

What are the names of all 4 nucleotides

Adenine (A) Cytosine (C) Guanine (G) Thymine (T)

400

What is the powerhouse of the cell

Mitochondria

400

What is the function of a decomposer in a food chain

To break down dead organisms into nutrients

400

Name one similarity between a bird and a reptile

They both are vertebrates

400

What biomes have trees that grow tall

Taiga and temperate forests

500

What is the difference between a dominant and recessive gene

A dominant gene needs to be passed down from only one parent, but a recessive gene needs to be passed down from both parents

500

Why do plant cells have chloroplasts but animal cells don’t

Plants need to photosynthesise while animals don’t

500

What is the organism at the top of the food chain called

Tertiary consumer

500

Are trees vascular organisms

Yes

500

In which continent would you find a rainforest biome  

South America

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