DNA
Punnet Squares
Genes
More Genes
Miscellaneous
100
Large Molecules found in the nucleus of cells that are composed of units called bases
What is Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine
100
Punnet Squares
How do we represent the crossing of parents?
100
RNA copies DNA code
What is transcription?
100
One form of a gene
What is allele?
100
Any change in a base is called?
Mutation
200
Every three bases
What is a codon?
200
Tt is homozygous or heterozygous?
heterozygous
200
RNA gives the code for proteins
What is translation?
200
Physical characteristics that result from the proteins made by the genes.
What is phenotype?
200
Missense is a ______________, while Insertion/Deletion is ________________.
a change in one base, a base is deleted or added
300
DNA makes, or codes, for proteins through two processes
What is transcription and translation?
300
What % of children will be homozygous recessive with heterozygous parents?
25%
300
The actual bases or sections of genes that are present
What is genotype?
300
Alleles that are the same
What is homozygous?
300
Nonsense means.....
a 'stop' codon is misplaced and this results in a shortened protein.
400
Some from mom and some from dad
What are chromosomes, 23 from dad, 23 from mom and 46 total
400
What alleles must parents have to have a child with blood type O?
Both parents must be Type O, or both parents must be heterzygous Dominant.
400
______are made of thousands of ________
What is genes and bases?
400
Discovered genes
Who is Gregor Mendel?
400
Spell out DNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
500
A double bonds with T and C triple bonds with G to make this
What is a double helix?
500
Crossing a homozygous dominant parent with a homozygous recessive parent will give children with these alleles.
heterozygous dominant
500
______contain thousands of _______
What are chromosomes and genes?
500
Parents pass genes on through (scientific name)
Gametes (egg and sperm)
500
Spell out each of the bases
Adenine Thymine Cytosine Guanine
M
e
n
u