CPR
Acronyms
Lifeguarding
First Aid
Rescues
10

the amount of seconds you take to switch positions during a multiple person rescue scenario

10

10

EAP

Emergency Action Plan

10

What kind of entry can you do from the chair, if the water is more than 5 feet deep?

Compact Jump

10

When do we not call 911?

Anything that is not an emergency

10

What type of entry should you use for a deep water rescue in a crowded pool?

Slide in Entry

20

What is the first thing you want to do before beginning CPR?

Make sure EMS is being called

20

BVM

Bag Valve Mask

20

At what age does a child not have to be within arms reach of an adult at OUR pool?

7 years old (6 & under can be in if they can pass a swim test)

20

You find an unconscious person in the locker room, you need to go get help... how do you leave them?

In the Recovery Position

20

A person is not breathing but has a pulse what care should you provide?

Rescue Breaths 

30

The amount of inches you would compress an adults chest during CPR

At least 2

30

FAST

Face Arms Speech Time

30

What is the expected response time for a lifeguard to get to the victim?

30 seconds

30

A person has a bloody nose, how should you position their head?

Slightly forward

30

You have rescued a drowning victim. They have a pulse and they are not breathing. 911 has been called. What is the next step?

Start rescue breaths

40

When does a child become an Adult, in terms of CPR?

12 years old, or onset of puberty

40

RID Factor

Recognition, Intrusion, Distraction

40

The first step you should take after identifying that a person is drowning

Activate the EAP

40

A pregnant woman is choking you give her back blows and ......

Chest thrusts

40

What should you do if someone is having a seizure in the pool?

Hold their head above water until it is over

50

What is the ratio of compressions to breaths on an infant or child during 2 person CPR?

15:2

50

SAMPLE

Signs & Symptoms, Allergies, Medication, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading up to the scenario

50

Which action should a lifeguard perform when rescuing a person with a suspected spinal injury?

Provide in-line stabilization

50

What is a person experiencing with the following symptoms: fatigue and weakness; loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting; dehydration; heat cramps; dizziness and possibly fainting; elevated heart and breathing rates; cool, clammy skin that is pale, ashen grey or slightly flushed.

Heat Exhaustion

50

The extraction method you would use if you saw a person hit their head on the diving board and they are no longer breathing

Rapid extraction

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