Piaget
What is Piaget's second stage of Cognitive development?
Concrete operations
What is Erikson's Psychological conflich of the preschool years?
Initiative vs Guilt
Gains in information processing include:
working memory
inhibition
attention
planning
reasoning
emotional regulation
Executive Function
-empathy
-emotional regulation
What are fine-motor skills?
Small movements like the use of fingers.
Decentration and Reversibility both show...
conservation
What is Erikson's Psychological conflich of the Middle childhood?
Zone of Proximal Development:
a range of tasks a child cannot do alone but can do with help
Self conscious emotions:
shame and guilt
What are Gross-motor skills?
Large movements like the use of arms and legs.
A failure to distinguish others' viewpoints from one's own is....
egocentrism
Daily Double
Preschool children usually overrate _____, and underestimate ______.
Scaffolding:
adjusting support to the child's performance level.
Empathy is...
feeling the same emotions as another person
Define ADHD
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
focusing on several aspects of a problem and relating them is...
Decentration
How a child views themselves...
Ex:
I'm shy
self-concept
Assisted Discovery:
Teacher guides learning
Sympathy
Feeling concern or sorrow for another person's plight.
Describe Person Praise
Telling the child they are a good or bad child
Thinking through a series of steps and then mentally reversing direction is...
reversibility
Self-judgements and associated feelings
Self-esteem
Theory of Mind
Ability to attribute mental states
The Bobo Doll experiment was a demonstration of..
Modeling and observational learning
Describe Process praise
Focusing on effort and ability