Growth & Development
Developmental Theorists
Infancy & Childhood
Developmental Stages
Common Problems & Nursing Care
100

This means physical changes such as getting taller, gaining weight, and getting bigger.

What is growth?

100

This theorist is associated with developmental tasks.

Who is Havighurst?

100

This stage lasts from birth to 28 days.

What is the neonate stage?

100

This stage occurs from 3–6 years.

What is the preschool stage?

100

This is a common problem in infants involving sudden crying and discomfort.

What is colic?

200

This means learning and changing over time, such as learning to walk or talk.

What is development?

200

This theorist is associated with psychoanalytic development.

Who is Freud?

200

This score is an important assessment performed on a newborn.

What is the Apgar score?

200

This stage occurs from 6–12 years.

What is the school-age stage?

200

This is a common concern in school-age children involving excessive body weight.

What is obesity?

300

This development pattern means development occurs from the head toward the toes.

What is cephalocaudal?

300

This theorist is associated with cognitive development.

Who is Piaget?

300

This stage lasts from 1 month to 1 year.

What is infancy?

300

This stage occurs from 12–18 years.

What is adolescence?

300

Nurses should assess adolescents for these problems, including depression, substance abuse, and eating disorders.

What are common adolescent health problems?

400

This development pattern means development occurs from the center of the body toward the outside.

What is proximodistal?

400

These theorists are associated with moral development.

Who are Kohlberg and Gilligan?

400

This stage lasts from 1–3 years and is strongly associated with independence.

What is the toddler stage?

400

This stage occurs from 19–40 years.

What is young adulthood?

400

Nurses should provide these types of care to young adults, including annual physicals, exercise, and preventive screenings.

What is preventive health care?

500

This theorist is associated with psychosocial development.

Who is Erikson?

500

This theorist is associated with spiritual development.

Who is Fowler?

500

According to Erikson, adolescents face this developmental conflict.

What is identity vs. role confusion?

500

This stage occurs from 40–64 years.

What is middle adulthood?

500

These are important assessments for middle adults, including blood glucose, lipids, cancer screenings, and eye exams.

What are health screenings?

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