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Tie Breakers
100

a gigantic atomic furnace where heat is generated by the conversion of hydrogen into helium

star

100

What is shorthand notation for writing large numbers?

scientific notation

100

What is the distance that light travels in one year?

a light year

100

Which does the Bible mean by the phrase "firmament of the heavens"?

Expanse, firm material, interstellar space

200

What is solstice?

occurs when the Sun is at its greatest distance from the Celestial Equator; the shortest day of winter and the longest day of Summer

200

A Hebraic grammatical form in which ideas are presented in a sandwiched fashion instead of logical order

Chiasm

200

What is an Equinox?

occurs when the path of the Sun crosses the Celestial Equator; the beginning of spring and autumn

200

On what day was the firmament created?

Day 2

300

What is the study of the nature of workings of the observable universe?

Cosmology

300

What is the study of ideas about the origin and generation of the universe?

Cosmogony

300

What is Gravitational Time Dilation?

The force that causes clocks and all physical processes to tick at different rates in different parts of the universe.

300

What is the purpose of the heavenly bodies?

Stars reveal the power, the might, the knowledge, the purpose, and the wonder of the Creator God.

400

What is Galactic Redshift?

a calculated shift to the red side of the electromagnetic spectrum that is proportional to the distance that a remote galaxy is from us.

400

What is an Astronomical unit?

a unit of measure defined as the distance from the Earth and the Sun/

400

What is a Lucid Star?

a star that can be seen with the naked eye

400

What is a sign in ancient times?

signs were used as a witness of a special covenant either between God and making or between different peoples on the earth.

500

What is a radio star?

a star that gives no visible light but can be detected by radio telescopes.

500

What is Parallax?

a method whereby astronomers can measure stellar distances.

500

Extra Credit

Why Study the Stars?

1st because they speak to us concerning the wondrous attributes and purposes of their Creator.

2nd because great men of faith studied them and drew inspiration from them

3rd they are symbols revealing to us Christ and heavenly host and earthly rulers

500

How are the stars and earthly rulers connected?

The idols of the Old Testament nations were fallen angels who, in opposition to God yet under control by God, exercised control over these nations.

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