Electromagnetic Spectrum
Light and Matter
Light
100

What are the three types of UV rays?

UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C

100

A narrow beam of light that travels in a straight line.

Light ray

100

What type of wave is a light wave?

Electromagnetic wave

200

What are radio waves often used for?

Communication

200

A material that does not transmit light.

Opaque

200

What does light travel the fastest through?

Vacuum

300

This type of wave makes you feel warm.

Infrared/IR

300

When light waves come in contact with a surface and bounces off of it.

Reflection

300

How many types of electromagnetic waves are there?

7

400

Why are microwaves useful for transmitting information by satellite?

Because they can easily pass through clouds, smoke, and light rain.

400

When a wave changes direction as it travels from one material to another.

Refraction

400

If the wavelength of light decreases, what happens to its energy?

It increases.

500

This type of wave is produced by vibrations in the nucleus of an atom.

Gamma rays

500

How are the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction related?

They are equal.

500

How do light waves travel?

In straight lines.

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