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100

Which is denser or heavier, a piece of glass or water?

glass
100

Why do glasses help correct vision?

Eyeglasses have lenses that refract light in different ways.

100

How does a magnifying glass make things look different?

It looks larger

200

Through which of these two transparent materials, glass or water, will light travel faster?

water

200

How do convex lenses change the way things look?

When you look through a convex lens, an object will look larger and closer. It looks magnified because the light rays are closer together.

200

How do scientists use convex lenses?

They use microscopes and telescopes, both of which make objects appear larger and/or closer.

300

What happens when light hits a shiny object?

The light is reflected

300

How does the speed of light moving from air to water cause the straw to look bent?

Light slows down as it moves from air to water. As the light enters the water, it changes angle direction because it slows down.

300

How are concave lenses used for security?

Security cameras provide a wider view of a place and a peephole in a door allows a person to see who is at the door before opening it

400

Why does light travel through air faster than water? 




Air is a gas and is less dense than water, which is a liquid.

400

How does a concave lens change the way things look?

A concave lens refracts and spreads light rays apart. If you look through a concave lens, an object will look smaller

400

Why are concave lenses used in peepholes?

Concave lenses spread out light rays and make items appear smaller so you can see more of the person outside your door.

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