Vocabulary
Sunlight
Skin Cancer
Key Concepts
Misc.
100

The ability to make things move or change

Energy

100
Do all types of light make it to Earth's surface?

No

100

What happens with light in order to cause an effect?

It gets absorbed

100

Different types of light, have different what?

Wavelengths

100

Which country gets the same amount of sunlight hours as Australia?

Brazil

200

Wavelength

the distance from one peak or a wave to another

200

Which type of light causes damage?

Ultraviolet

200

Where is genetic material located?

Skin cells

200

Can a light source emit more than one type of light?

Yes

200

What does melanin do?

Melanin absorbs UV light before it reaches genetic material

300

To pass through

Transmit

300

How many types of light make up sunlight?

7 types

300

Which country has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world?

Australia

300

Do materials absorb energy from ALL types of light?

No

300

How can ozone help prevent skin cancer?

Ozone can block UV light from reaching Earth's surface by absorbing it

400

Absorb

To take in

400

Which type of light are we able to see?

Visible Light

400

Which type of light causes skin cancer?

Ultraviolet light

400

In what direction does light travel?

In a straight line

400

Three things can happen with light, what are they?

It can be absorbed, transmitted, or reflected.

500

The height of a wave

Amplitude
500

Which types of light do NOT make it to Earth's surface?

Gamma ray and X-ray

500

What effect does ultraviolet light have on genetic material?

It causes damage
500

When light is transmitted or reflected, energy from light is ...

not absorbed

500

What is refraction and how does it happen?

Refraction is the bending of light, it happens when it crosses through different materials and changes speed.
M
e
n
u