Formulas and Vocab
Perpendicular and Parallel Lines
Slope
Word Problems
100
What is slope intercept form?

y=mx+b

100

Determine the equation of a line that is parallel to the following:

y=-1/5x+3

y=-1/5x+2

100

Use the following equation to identify the slope and y intercept:

y=-x+4

Slope: -1

y-intercept: 4

100

What method is used to find the x and y intercept when an equation is in standard form?

The coverup method

200

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Slope: 0

200

Determine the equation of a line that is perpendicular to the following:

y=6x+4

y=-1/6+2

200

Find the slope between the following pair of points:

(-3, 5) and (2, 1)

Slope: -4/5x

200

A restaurant sells tacos for $5 and burritos for $10. Write an equation to model the number of tacos(x) and burritos(y) you can buy for $50 and identify the x and y intercept.

5x+10y=50

x-intercept: (10, 0)

y-intercept: (0, 5)

300

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Slope: undefined

300

Determine if the following lines are perpendicular, parallel, or neither:

y= -5x+1

y= 5x+2

Neither

300

Find the slope between the following pair of points:

(3, 15) and (-6, 9)

Slope: 6/9 or 2/3

300

A fruit stand is selling apples(x) for $1 and and oranges(y) for $2. Write an equation to model the number of apples and oranges Cam can buy with $12 and state what the point (4, 4) represents in the context of the problem.

x+2y=12

If Cam buys 4 apples, she can buy 4 oranges 

400

What is slope formula?

       y2-y1

m= ----------

       x2-x1

400

Determine if the following lines are perpendicular, parallel, or neither:

y= x-3

y= -8-1/2x

Perpendicular 

400

Write the equation of the following graph in slope intercept form:


y=x

400
A movie theatre sells adult tickets for $15.00 and children's tickets for $8.00. Write an equation to model the number of adult tickets(x) and children's tickets(y) you can buy for $40.00.

15x+8y=40

500

What is standard form?

ax + by =c

500

Determine if the following lines are perpendicular, parallel, or neither: 

y= 4x+2

y= 4x-2

Parallel

500

Graph the following line:

 x=-3


500

A candy store sells pieces of taffy for $0.50(x) and chocolate bars for $1.75(y). If Jen has $10 and buys 15 pieces of taffy, how much chocolate can she buy with the leftover money.

.50x+1.75y=10

.50(15)+1.75y=10

7.5+1.75y=10

1.75y=2.5

y=1.4 (round down)

She will only be able to buy 1 bar of chocolate

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