Linux Files
Linux Folders
Run Levels
Commands
Linux Misc.
100

This file contains a mapping of IP addresses to hostnames.

What is /etc/hosts?

100

This holds binaries or complied files

What is /bin?

100

Single user mode

What is Run Level 1?

100

Creates a directory

What is mkdir?

100

Name the three (3) main Linux accounts.

What is:

- Root (highest privilege)
- User
- Service (used by services to run process and execute functions)

200

This file defines all the groups on a system.

What is /etc/group?

200

This folder contains configuration files.

What is /etc?

200

Multiple user mode under the command line interface and not under the graphical user interface. 

What is Run Level 3?

200

Sets permissions for files or folder

What is chmod?
200

What are the corresponding Time-to-Live (TTL) for Linux?

What is 64?


Note: Windows=128 & Cisco=254

300

This file stores a list of currently mounted file systems.

What is /etc/mtab?

300

This folder contains device files.

What is /dev?

300

Reboot which is used to restart the system.

What is Run Level 6?

300

Prints the last 10 lines of a file.

What is tail?

300

Name 2 Linux shells.

What is:

Bourne shell (sh)

GNU Bourne-Again shell (bash)

C shell (csh)

Korn shell (ksh)

Z shell (zsh)

(Most comman list above)

400

This file describes user login accounts for the system.

What is /etc/passwd?

400

This folder contains system binaries.

What is /sbin?


400

System halt i.e the system can be safely powered off with no activity.

What is Run Level 0?

400

Changes directories.

what is cd?
400

Default symbols for a root and user shell

What is:

Root = #

User = $

500

Linux configuration file that species processes that start at boot and stop at shutdown

What is /etc/inittab?

500

This folder contains running processes?

What is /proc?

500

Multiple user mode under GUI (graphical user interface) and this is the standard runlevel for most of the LINUX based systems.

What is Run Level 5?

500

Allows you to execute a command as another user.

what is sudo?
500

You would edit this file to block an IP address on a Linux system.

What is /etc/hosts.deny?

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