Navigation Commands
Looking at Stuff
Finding Stuff
Manipulation
Misc
100

Go to a different directory

cd

100

Show the files in the directory

ls

100

Find out what directory you are in

pwd

100

How to reorder a file alphabetically or numerically

sort

100

The command to log into the server

ssh

200

Make a directory or folder

mkdir

200

Show the contents of a file

cat, more, less

200

Find all lines with that match the given text

grep

200

Compress a file

gzip

200

The symbol to redirect output into a file

>

300

Delete a file

rm

300

Show the first 10 lines of a file

head

300

Remove all lines that match the given text

grep -v

300
A command to grab a specific column/field from your data

cut or awk

300

The command to see your previous commands

history

400

Get a file, leaving the original in place

cp

400

Shorthand for you home directory

~

400

Soft link to another file

ln -s

400

How to remove redundant lines

uniq

400

The symbol to redirect the output into the next command

| (pipe)

500

Get a file without leaving the orignial

mv
500

Show the files in the directory in long format, sorting by oldest to newest

ls -ltr

500
Count all lines in a compressed file matching the given text

zgrep -c

500

Substitute some text for other text

sed

500

How to abort a command

ctrl-c

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