Triglyceride molecules are composed of
What is Glycerol and Fatty acid chains
Oils do not mix well with water, making them
What is hydrophobic
This is a "very large" molecules made up of several elements
What is A Lipid
The two animal fat sources we used in our buttermilk biscuit lab were..
What is lard vs butter
Adding an egg to oil and water creates this reaction
What is an emulsion
Triglycerides contain how many fatty acid tails attached to a glycerol backbone
What is 3
Oils typically originate from this source
What is Plant's
The 3 major classes of lipids are we studied in our unit were
What is Triglycerides, Phospholipids, Sterol's
Saturatred fats are usually hold this form at room temperature
What is solid
Hydrophilic is another name for
What is "water loving"
Under "Total Fat" on a food label, you'll find the total amount of fat in a serving, broken down into saturated, trans, and sometimes monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fat.
What is Triglycerides
Oil remain _____ at room temperature...
What is liquid
How many double bonds are in a saturated fatty acid?
What is no double bonds
Phospholipids have a dual nature, being both hydrophobic and hydrophilic, which is why they are called
What is amphiphilic
Lipids play a very important role in the sensory aspects of food in these five ways
What is apperance, aroma, taste, texture, flavor.
"A long hydrocarbon chain" is another name for
What is a fatty acid
This fatty acid chains that contain one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
What Unsaturated Fat
Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) have how many double bonds
What is one
Hydrogenated fats were once widely used mostly because they increased the
What is self life of a product
An example of an important phospholipid emulsifier is
What is lecithin (soy lecithin) is very common.
This is a common type of fat in the body, are found both in the foods we eat
What is Triglycerides
This fatty acid chain is typically bent or kinked
What is unsaturated
This type of fat is characterized by having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in their chain.
What is Polyunsaturated fatty acids
This fat is actually illegal and has been banned in the United States
What is "Trans Fat"
This process adds hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated fatty acid making it a saturated fatty acid.
What is Hydrogenation
Butter is this type of fat.
Saturated Fat
Which of the following is a hydrogenated product: Corn oil or vegetable shortening?
Vegetable shortening (also known as Crisco)
Margarine is this type of fat.
monounsaturated fat
Oil is a type of
Unsaturated Fatty acid
If a fat is liquid at room temperature it is unsaturated.
True.