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100

The repetition of initial sounds

Alliteration

100

A reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader will recognize.

Allusion

100

The turning point; the point of highest interest in a literary work.

Climax

100

An expression that has been overused to the extent that its freshness has worn off. 

Cliche

100

The implied or associative meaning of a word.

Connotation

100

A central idea of a work. 

Theme

200

The literal meaning of a word. 

Denotation

200

A variety of speech characterized by its own particular grammar or pronunciation, often associated with a particular geographical region. 

Dialect

200

Conversation between two people. 

Dialogue

200

Word choices made by a writer. 

Diction

200

A literary work in which characters,objects, or actions represent abstractions.

Allegory

300

Informal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing. 

Colloquialism

300

The insertion of an earlier event into the normal chronological order of a narrative. 

Flashback

300

A moment of sudden revelation or insight.

Epiphany

400

The use of vivid details that appeal to all of the senses. 

Imagery

400

The presentation of material in such a way that the reader is prepared for what is to come later in the work. 

Foreshadowing

400

A major category or type of fiction. 

Genre

400

A conclusion one draws based on premises or evidence.

Inference

400

Placing two elements side by side to present a comparison or contrast. 

Juxtaposition

500

The quality in a work that prompts the reader to feel pity. 

Pathos

500

The deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude that it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis. 

Understatement

600

A detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and to evoke a response. 

Archetype

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