A-F
H-P
R-S
S-U
R&J Examples
100

A reference to a mythological, literary, or historical person, place, or thing.

allusion
100

When a situation turns out differently than you expected. (Makes you say, “Wow!” in a negative way).

irony
100

The change resulting from a realization (epiphany) or insight gained by the character.

shift
100

A comparison of how two different things are similar through the use of the words “like” or “as.”

simile
100
forbidden love

untimely death

ancient grudge

themes
200

Beginning several consecutive or neighboring words with the same sound.

alliteration
200

A kind of metaphor the gives inanimate objects or abstract ideas human characteristics.

personification
200

The repetition of sounds that are close together.

rhyme
200

The writer’s attitude towards a subject, character, or audience, and is expressed through the author’s choice of words and details.

tone
200
"the envious moon"
personification
300

A scene that interrupts the action to show a previous event.

flashback
300

The perspective from which a narrative is told. 

point of view
300

The use of any element of language: word, phrase, sentence, sound, more than once.

repetition
300

The central message of the story. The idea the author wants to express about life.

theme
300
"what love can do, that dares love attempt.."
repetition
400

The use of hints or clues in a narrative to suggest future action.

foreshadowing
400

A comparison of two unlike things using “is.”

metaphor
400

An object, person, place, or action that represents something larger than itself.

symbol
400

Uses the 5 senses: Hear, Smell, Touch, Taste, See, to engage the reader.

sensory imagery
400
"from forth the fatal loins of these two foes..."
alliteration
500

Deliberate, extravagant, and often outrageous exaggeration.

hyperbole
500

The arrangement of words and their order of grammatical elements in a sentence. (Ex. Shorter or longer sentences).

syntax
500

The opposite of hyperbole; it’s a kind of irony that deliberately represents something as being less than it really is.

understatement
500
"arise fair sun, and kill the envious moon.."
diction
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