Beef Basics
Swine & Sheep
Nutrition & Health
Industry & Breeds
Terms
100

A castrated male bovine is commonly known as this.

A STEER
100

What is the average gestation period for a sow?

114 DAYS (3MONTHS, 3WEEKS, 3DAYS)

100
What is the first milk produced by a mother after giving birth, high in antibodies?

COLOSTRUM

100
What is the primary meat produced from a goat?

CHEVON OR CABRITO

100

A female parent is called this.

DAM

200

This term refers to a female bovine that has not produced a calf.

HEIFER

200

Which mineral injection is essential for baby pigs?

IRON

200
The name of the largest compartment of the ruminant stomach.

RUMEN

200
Which breed of cattle has been the leader in total numbers registered since 1970?

ANGUS

200
A male parent is called this.

SIRE

300

In days, what is the average gestation length of a beef cow?

283 DAYS (ACCEPT 280-285)

300

What is the name of the contagious neurological disease affecting sheep and goats?

SCRAPIE

300

What does ADG stand for in livestock performance?

AVERAGE DAILY GAIN

300

What is the term for a producer who keeps a herd of cows and raises calves?

COW-CALF OPERATOR

300

Mating animals of different breeds is known as this.

CROSSBREEDING

400

What is the term for a cattle breed that is naturally born without horns?

POLLED

400
What is the oil found in the fleece of sheep?

LANOLIN

400

What is the term for removing the wool around the tail and udder of a sheep?

TAGGING

400

What is the name of the white-faced, red-bodied breed known for being docile?

HEREFORD

400
The time period when animal's producing milk.

LACTATION

500

What is the average market weight for a slaughter steer?

1,200-1,400 POUNDS
500

What does a pig's "needle teeth" refer to?

THE EIGHT SHARP TEETH AT BIRTH

500

A nutritional problem characterized by a swollen abdomen on the left side, usually from gas?

BLOAT

500

What does "dressing percentage" measure?

CARCASS WEIGHT DIVIDED BY LIVE WEIGHT

500

Feeds that are high in fiber and low in energy.

ROUGHAGES
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