A fertilized egg cell is known as what?
Zygote?
Draw Regeneration

What is the female gamete? Where does it release from? Where does it get fertilized?
Egg, ovary, fallopian tube
What is the male gamete?
Sperm
What is the process that allows a mammal to continue to grow in size?
Mitosis
What is the process of male and female gametes combining?
Fertilization
What is the difference between budding and binary fission?
Cytoplasm is unequally divided.
Which structure produces and releases the egg?
B
What structure is the male gamete produced?
D
What is the major function of the placenta?
exchange nutrients and waste between mother and fetus
The following events occur: Mitosis, meiosis, fertilization, birth. Put them in order of how they occur during sexual reproduction.
A single celled organism is reproducing asexually. If it has 12 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will the daughter cells have?
12
What word is used to describe the genetic content of cells labeled x? (What are these called?)
Haploid, polar bodies formed during oogenesis
What is the name of the male reproductive hormone?
testosterone
What are stuctures A and B?

A) Homologous chromosome and B) centromere.
If the gamete of an alligator has 16 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be present in a normal liver cell?
32
If the cell in diagram 1 contains 4 chromosomes, what is the total number of chromosomes in each cell in diagram 3?
4
What is the function of C, D, and B?
C- produces egg
D- site of development and growth
B- transports oxygen and nutrients to embryo
Testosterone is directly responsible for the production of....
Sperm cells
Which development process is represented by the diagram below?
differentiation
Name one advantage and one disadvantage of sexual reproduction.
Advantage: Genetic variation, mixed traits, diversity
Disadvantage: requires a mate, takes a long time
Name one advantage and one disadvantage of asexual reproduction.
Advantage: quick, does not require mate
Disadvantage: disease and mutations can be spread more easily
Name two female reproductive hormones and what structure are they released from?
-estrogen and progesterone
-ovaries
What would happen if structure B was blocked/damaged?
Sperm would not be transported to structure C
This a diagram showing the process of crossing over, which happens during meiosis. What is the outcome of this?
genetic variation, mix of traits from mom and dad