Producer
Consumer
Decomposer
Food Chains and Food Webs
Energy Pyramid
100

What is a producer?

An organism that makes its own food.

100

What is a consumer?

Eats plants and or animals for energy

100

What is a decomposer?

Decomposeres break down dead organisms

100

A ___________ makes its own energy and begins the food chain.

Producer


100

What is an energy pyramid?

Is an diagram that shows an ecosystem loss of energy.

200

The process that plants use to make food

Photosynthesis

200

What are the 3 ways a consumer be classified as?

Herbivore, carnivore, omnivore.

200

What are two of the most common decomposers?

Fungi and bacteria.

200

What is the difference between a food chain and food web?

 A food web shows an animal eating more than one other organism. A food chain single line and shows that animal eats one organism



200

What uses most of the suns energy?

Grass and plants

300

How producers and consumers are related?

Consumers can eat producers?

300

Animals that feed on dead animals.

Scavengers

300

Decomposers play an important part in our what?

Ecosystem. 


300

True or False: if one part in a food web dies off everything else will die off to.

False

300

What is a community?

All the populations of species that live and interact in an area.

400

What is the special green pigment in the process of photosynthesis.

Chlorophyll

400

Cows, rabbits, deer, sheep, and grasshoppers are all what?

Herbivores

400

True or False? Without decomposers dead plants and animal material would pile up everywhere.

True

400

Form a food web: snake, grass, eagle, mouse

Grass, mouse, snake, eagle?

400

Why are there usually few organisms at the top of the energy pyramid?

Energy is lost from one level to the next that the energy can only support a few

500

Name the 4 things that plants and algae need for the process of photosynthesis

Sunlight, water, air, and chlorophyll.

500

 Snakes hunt and eat mice, rats, rabbits, and eggs.  What type of consumer are snakes.

Carnivore

500

What is the difference between scavengers and decomposers?

scavenger consumes dead plants, animals or carrion to break down the organic materials into small particles where as decomposer consumes the small particles produced by the scavengers.

500

The influence of people and things on each other.

Interactions?

500

What would happen to the ecosystem if the biomass of primary consumers was higher than the biomass of producers?

The primary consumers will eat all of the producers...no more organisms to convert light energy to chemical energy (glucose)

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