Vocabulary
Food Chains
Food Webs
Plants
Microorganisms
100

What is a producer?

Organisms that make or produce their own food.

100

What is at the bottom of the food chain?

producers
100

define herbivore

animals that eat ONLY plants

100
What is photosynthesis?
The process where plants make their own food
100

Give an example of a decomposer

fungus

mushrooms

flies

vulture

200

What is a consumer?

Animals that eat or consume plants or other animals for food.

200

What might happen to a food chain if one organism completely disappered?

1. If one disappeared, the other organisms would have to find different food. 

2. There would be an overpopulation of one species

3. If they eat other things, there will be less of that food

200

define carnivore

animals that eat ONLY meat

200

What do plants use to make sugar for food?

3 things


water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide
200

What is a decomposer? How is it like a consumer? (write 1 sentence for EACH question)

Decomposers break down organisms that are no longer living. 

They are like a consumer because they eat dead plants and animals.


300

What is a decomposer?

Small living things that break down organisms and return nutrients to the soil.

300

Draw a food web and include the following: hawk, snake, mouse, grass

write here:

300

define omnivore

animals that eat BOTH plants and animals
300

What is biomass?

The measure of the total mass of the living things in the environment 

(write this on your packet to study!!)

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