Vocabulary
Instruction in the text of a play that tells the actor what to do
Stage Directions Briskly
Support Astonished Commitment
Stage Directions
The desert was so arid that the dry ground cracked, and no plants could grow because there was very little rain.
Find 4 context clues that tell you what the word 'Arid' means.
Dry ground
Cracked
No plant growth
very little rain
The park is a great place to exercise because it has walking trails, open fields, and playgrounds where people can stay active.
Give supporting evidence that the park is a great place to exercise.
walking trails
open fields
playgrounds
people can stay active
Many people believe that protecting endangered animals is less important than meeting human needs, but the loss of a single species can disrupt an entire ecosystem. For example, when predators disappear from an environment, certain animal populations may grow too quickly and use up important food sources.
Author's Purpose: To persuade readers that protecting endangered animals is necessary to maintain a healthy balance in nature.
Gives assistance or props up
Support Briskly commitment
Stage Directions Astonished
Support
The puppy was exhausted, so he quickly fell asleep after running and playing all afternoon.
Give 2 context clues that help you find the meaning of the word 'echausted'
Running and playing all afternoon
Reading every day improves vocabulary because it exposes students to new words, interesting phrases, and different ways to use language.
Give supporting evidence that reading improves vocabulary
exposes students to new words
interesting phrases
different ways to use language.
Although school uniforms may seem to limit students' freedom of expression, they can reduce distractions and help students focus on learning. Supporters argue that uniforms also create a sense of equality because students are less likely to compare clothing brands or styles.
Author's Purpose: To persuade readers that school uniforms can create a more positive and focused learning environment.
Being dedicated to a cause, activity,
Stage Directions Commitment
Astonished Briskly Support
Commitment
The glass vase was fragile, so Mom carefully carried it to the table to make sure it did not break.
Give 2 context clues that show the meaning of the word 'fragile'.
Carefully carried
Make sure it did not break
School gardens are beneficial for students because they teach children how plants grow, encourage healthy eating, and provide hands-on science experiences.
Give supportive evidence that proves school gardens are beneficial.
Teaches children how plants grow
encourages healthy eating
provide hands-on science experiences.
Many communities are replacing traditional lawns with native plants because they require less water and provide food for local wildlife. Studies have shown that native plants attract bees and butterflies, which play an important role in pollinating flowers and growing food.
Author's Purpose: To inform readers about the benefits of planting native plants and explain how they help the environment.
Greatly surprised or impressed
Stage Directions Commitment
Astonished Briskly Support
Astonished
The boy was reluctant to speak in front of the class because he felt nervous and unsure of himself.
Give 2 context clues that show the meaning of the word 'reluctant'.
Felt nervous
unsure of himself
Dogs make wonderful pets because they provide companionship, encourage exercise, and can help people feel less lonely.
Give supporting evidence that dogs make wonderful pets.
They provide companionship
encourage exercise
can help people feel less lonely.
Many students believe that homework is unnecessary, but research shows that regular practice can help students remember information and develop stronger problem-solving skills. Homework also teaches responsibility because students must manage their time and complete assignments independently.
Author's Purpose: To persuade readers that homework is important because it helps students build academic skills and responsibility.
In an active, quick, or energetic way
Commitment Stage Directions
Briskly Support Astonished
Briskly
The mountain climber was determined to reach the top, and she refused to give up even when the climb became difficult.
Give one context clue that shows the meaning of the word 'determined'.
Recycling helps protect the environment because it reduces trash in landfills, saves natural resources, and keeps communities cleaner.
Give me supporting evidence that recycling helps protect the environment.
reduces trash in landfills
saves natural resources
keeps communities cleaner.
Although technology allows people to access information quickly, not everything found online is accurate or trustworthy. Comparing information from multiple reliable sources helps readers identify false claims, recognize bias, and make informed decisions.
Author's Purpose: To inform readers about the importance of evaluating online information before accepting it as true.