Logarithms
Exponential Equations
Word Problems
Solving Exponential Equations
Solving Logarithms
100

log2 (5x + 7) = 5

x=5

100

62x=61-3x

x=1/5

100

If there are 3000 people at a protest, and the number of people increases by 25% each hour, how many people will there be in five hours? Round to the nearest whole number.

9155 people

100

Solve: 82x=8x+7

x=7

100

Solve logx=3

x=1000

200

log3 (9x + 2) = 4

x=79/9

200

23x=10

x=1/3log2

200

Use the formula R = log I , where R is the measurement of the Richter scale and I is the intensity, to find the Richter scale measurement of an earthquake with intensity 30,000,000. Round your answer to three decimal places.

7.477

200

Solve: e2x=ex+4

x=4

200

Solve: ln x = 4

x=54.60

300

log4 x + log4 (x -12) = 3

x=16

300

51-x=25

x=-1

300

Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell are saving for their daughter’s college education. They invest $10,000 in an account that pays 4.5% interest compounded continuously with the goal to have twice that amount in the account in ten year. Will the Mitchell’s reach their investment goal in ten years?

No

300

Solve: 25x-4=53x+1

x=-9

300

log3x = 5

x=243

400

log4 (2x +1) = log4 (x + 2) - log4 3

no solution

400

74-x=74x

x=4/5

400

If a $100 deposit is made at a bank that pays 12% per year, compounded annually, determine how long it will take for the investment to reach $2000.

26.4 years

400

Solve: 3e3-x= 15

x=1.39

400

Solve: 3 ln x - 7 = 4

x=39.12

500

log2 (x +1) - log2 (x - 4) = 3

x=33/7

500

8=83x+10

x=-2,x=5

500

Kelly invests $5000 with a bank. The value of her investment can be determined using the formula 𝑦 = 5000(1.06) 𝑡 , where 𝑦 is the value of the invesetment at time 𝑡, in years. Approximately how many years will it take for Kelly’s investment to reach $20 000?

23.8 years

500

Solve: 102x+1 + 2 = 4

x=-.35

500

log2(x+2)+log2(3)=log2(27)

x=7

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