Validity
AAA, EAE, AII, and EIO are valid moods of this kind of syllogism.
What is categorical?
Affirming the consequent and denying the antecedent happen in this type of syllogism.
What is conditional?
"Everyone at school has this phone, so it must be the best one."
What is Bandwagon?
The cardinal virtue of moderation and self-control.
What is Temperance?
For a wooden chair, the wood is this cause.
What is the material cause?
The structure "If P, then Q. P. Therefore, Q" represents what valid mood?
What is modus ponens?
"If it's a dog, it has fur. It's not a dog. So it doesn't have fur."
What is Denying the Antecedent?
"Either you join the soccer team or you'll never make friends."
What is False Dilemma?
The cardinal virtue of practical wisdom, knowing the right thing to do in a situation.
What is Prudence?
"I met two rude people from Ohio, so everyone from Ohio is rude."
What is Hasty Generalization?
The structure "If P, then Q. Not Q. Therefore, not P" represents what valid mood?
What is modus tollens?
"All fallacies are mistakes. All typos are mistakes. So all typos are fallacies."
What is Undistributed Middle?
"Why should I clean my room? It's just going to get dirty again tomorrow."
What is Nirvana Fallacy?
This person knows what's right and wants to do wrong, but does right anyway.
What is continent?
Of Aristotle's four causes, this one is the same as a thing's telos.
What is the final cause?
"Either we're having pizza or tacos. We're not having pizza. So we're having tacos."
What is a Disjunctive Syllogism?
By the rules of logic, this is what you can conclude when both premises are "some" statements.
What is nothing?
"Sam wants less homework. So Sam thinks students shouldn't have to learn anything."
This person does wrong, believes it's right, and feels no regret.
What is vicious?
"Dad says I shouldn't eat junk food, but he eats chips every night, so I can ignore him."
What is Tu Quoque?
"If it rains, the game is canceled. If the game is canceled, we go home early. So if it rains, we go home early."
What is a hypothetical syllogism?
"Please give me an A. If I don't get it, my whole weekend is ruined."
What is Appeal to Pity (emotion)?
"Every player on the team is great, so the team must be great."
What is Fallacy of Composition?
How does Aristotle define Justice?
What is that which someone is owed? / Giving each person their due
Applied to a human being, this is the final cause.
Happiness