Cells
Cell Division and Cycle
Viruses, Bacteria, and Archaea
Chapters 1-4
Mystery
100

Which type of cell has a chloroplast?

Plant Cell

100

What would happen if your cells stopped dividing?

You would die.

100

What is a colony (in biology)?

A huge group of bacteria

100

What is biology?

Study of Life

100

The branch of biology concerned with naming and classifying the many different types of living things is called...

Taxonomy

200

True or False. Animal cells do not have a cell wall.

True

200

What is mitosis?

(In Eukaryotic Cells) When two copies of DNA are pulled apart, and the cell divides.

200

What shape does a streptococcus bacteria have?

Sphere-shaped

200

How many domains are there?

3

200

Protistology is...

the study of protists

300

Which of the following cells (prokaryotic, archaeal, or eukaryotic) has a nucleus?

Eukaryotic cells

300

What is binary fission?

Process by which prokaryotic cells divide into two parts.

300

What are thermoacidophiles?

Archaea that like it hot!

300

Who invented the first microscope?

Zacharias Janssen

300

The three domains are...

Protista, Bacteria (Eubacteria), Archaea (Archaebacteria)

400

What happens in the Golgi apparatus?

Proteins are modified, shipped, and stored.

400

DNA is duplicated during the ___ phase of the Eukaryotic Cycle.

S

400

What are methanogens?

Archaea that cannot survive where there is oxygen.

400

How many times smaller is a nanometer than a meter?

1 billion times

400

The idea that “all living things are like machines and their behaviors are controlled solely by forces pushing the organs of the body” is …

Mechanism

500

What is the difference between a bacterial prokaryotic and an archaeal prokaryotic cell?

Bacterial: Glycerol ESTER plasma membrane

Archaeal: Glycerol ETHER plasma membrane

500

What are the four stages of a Eukaryotic Cell Cycle?

M (mitosis), G1 (gap 1), S, and G2 (gap 2)

500

What are halophiles?

Archaea that live in bodies of water with lots of salt.

500
What does ATP stand for?

Adenosine Triphosphate

500

Rene Descartes developed the idea of ...

Mechanism

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