Which type of cell has a chloroplast?
Plant Cell
What would happen if your cells stopped dividing?
You would die.
What is a colony (in biology)?
A huge group of bacteria
What is biology?
Study of Life
The branch of biology concerned with naming and classifying the many different types of living things is called...
Taxonomy
True or False. Animal cells do not have a cell wall.
True
What is mitosis?
(In Eukaryotic Cells) When two copies of DNA are pulled apart, and the cell divides.
What shape does a streptococcus bacteria have?
Sphere-shaped
How many domains are there?
3
Protistology is...
the study of protists
Which of the following cells (prokaryotic, archaeal, or eukaryotic) has a nucleus?
Eukaryotic cells
What is binary fission?
Process by which prokaryotic cells divide into two parts.
What are thermoacidophiles?
Archaea that like it hot!
Who invented the first microscope?
Zacharias Janssen
The three domains are...
Protista, Bacteria (Eubacteria), Archaea (Archaebacteria)
What happens in the Golgi apparatus?
Proteins are modified, shipped, and stored.
DNA is duplicated during the ___ phase of the Eukaryotic Cycle.
S
What are methanogens?
Archaea that cannot survive where there is oxygen.
How many times smaller is a nanometer than a meter?
1 billion times
The idea that “all living things are like machines and their behaviors are controlled solely by forces pushing the organs of the body” is …
Mechanism
What is the difference between a bacterial prokaryotic and an archaeal prokaryotic cell?
Bacterial: Glycerol ESTER plasma membrane
Archaeal: Glycerol ETHER plasma membrane
What are the four stages of a Eukaryotic Cell Cycle?
M (mitosis), G1 (gap 1), S, and G2 (gap 2)
What are halophiles?
Archaea that live in bodies of water with lots of salt.
Adenosine Triphosphate
Rene Descartes developed the idea of ...
Mechanism