Components of an Argument
This is the central assertion or main point that an argument aims to prove.
What is a claim?
This historical figure has been given the title of "Father of Logic".
Who is Aristotle?
Basic mental process through which we gather information about the external world using our senses.
What is sense perception?
The government should implement a comprehensive carbon pricing system to effectively address climate change.
What is a policy claim?
These are the specific explanations given to support a claim.
What are reasons?
This person has been given the title of "Father of Philosophy".
Who is Thales?
Refers to the internal representations or mental pictures that we form in our minds of objects, people, places, or events.
What are mental images?
The value of scientific inquiry and advancement justifies the ethical use of animal testing for medical research.
What is a value claim?
The evidence, facts, examples, or data that are used to back up the reasons in an argument are collectively known as this.
What is support?
He was a Chinese philosopher whos teachings emphasized moral values, ethics, relationships, harmony, and proper conduct.
Who is Confucius?
The mental process of focusing on and extracting the essential qualities or characteristics of an object or concept while ignoring specific details.
What is abstraction?
The Eiffel Tower in Paris, France, was completed in 1889 and stands at a height of 324 meters (1,063 ft.).
What is a factual claim?
This is the underlying assumption that connects the support to the claim, making the argument logically valid.
What is a warrant?
An ancient Indian school of logic that focuses on logic, epistemology, and reasoning.
What is the Nyaya School?
Refers to the general concepts or qualities that are shared by multiple individual objects or entities.
What are universals?
A universal basic income should be established to provide financial stability to all citizens in times of economic uncertainty.
What is a policy claim?
This term refers to the implicit assumption or principle that links the support to the claim in an argument, often unstated but necessary for the argument's validity?
What is a warrant?
A mathematician coined philosopher that developed a well-known theorem.
Who is Pythagoras?
Fundamental process in which we form basic concepts or understandings of individual objects, qualities, or ideas.
What is simple apprehension?
The chemical formula for water is H2O, consisting of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
What is a factual claim?