What is a Logarithm
A higher number represented by a base and exponent
Write the exponent in logarithmic form:
35=243
If log2(x)=2, solve for x
x= 42 or 16
Simplify;
log(x) + log(y)-log(2)
log(xy/2)
Convert Mx=N to Logarithmic form
logm(N)=M
What is log0?
Undefined
Write the exponent in logarithmic form:
52=25
log5(25)=2
log2(x)=2
x=4
If log2(y/3)=4, solve for y
y=48
What does the 2 represent in this equation?
23=8
the base
What base is log standard?
log10
log(1)
0
log2(x)+log2(x-2)=3
x=4
Use inverses to write in exponentiation;
logx8=3
x3 = 8
How much more energy is released on a magnitude 4.0 earthquake as compared to a magnitude 3.0 earthquake?
(Note; Richter scale is logarithmic.)
10x more energy
What is loge
ln
Solve log4(16)
2
(3)2-x = 243
x=-3
What kind of operation is a logarithm? (Hint: how it relates to other operations)
The inverse operation to exponentation/raised power
log718
1.485
Who invented Logarithms?
John Napier
Solve log28
1.45
log9(9)
1
Solve;
log6(x+9) + log6(x) = 2
3=x
{x=-12 is an extraneous answer}
log497 – log84
3/4