Bones
Muscles
Ligaments/Tendons
Injuries
Upper Extremity
100

The ankle bones are called this

What are the tarsals?

100

This muscle group does knee extension

What are the quadriceps?

100

This ligament prevents anterior translation (movement) of the tibia

What is the ACL

100

This injury's mechanism is forced hyperextension of the big toe

What is turf toe

100

These three bones make up the shoulder joint

What are the humerus, scapula, and clavicle

200

These three bones make up the hip joint

What are the ischium, ilium, and pubis?

200

This muscle does hip extension and external rotation

What is the gluteus maximus

200

This ligament is on the medial side of the ankle

What is the deltoid ligament

200

This is the mechanism of injury for achilles tendinitis

What is repetitive stress/overuse, sudden increase in activity, tight calf muscles, or running on hard/uneven surfaces

200

This rotator cuff muscle does shoulder abduction

What is the supraspinatus

300

The fibula is on this side of the shin

What is lateral?

300

The peroneal longus does this motion

What is eversion and plantarflexion

300

These three ligaments make up the lateral side of the ankle

What are the posterior talofibular, anterior talofibular, and calcaneofibular

300

This is one of the mechanisms for an ACL sprain

What is sudden change of direction with foot planted, forced knee hyperextension, sudden stopping, direct blow to the knee

300

This elbow ligament is often torn in baseball pitchers

What is the UCL

400

This landmark is on the distal end of the tibia and is considered part of the ankle.

What is the medial malleolus

400

The hamstring muscles do this motion

What is knee flexion

400

The MCL prevents this type of stress

What is valgus

400

These two ligaments are torn with a grade II lateral ankle sprain

What is the calcaneofibular and anterior talofibular

400

FOOSH stands for this

Falling on an outstretched hand

500
This part of the femur attaches to the ilium to form the hip joint

What is the femoral head>

500

This hamstring muscle is on the lateral side 

What is the biceps femoris
500

The LCL prevents this type of stress

What is varus

500
This is a common sign you might see when someone has a PCL tear

What is posterior tibial sag

500

This is the mechanism for mallet finger

What is direct blow to the fingertip (like a ball hitting the fingertip or accidental jamming)
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