Muscles
Bones
Injuries
Special Tests
Ligaments/Joints with the knee
100
In the anterior compartment this is the most superficial muscle
What is the tibialis anterior
100
This bone is the primary weight bearing bone of the leg
What is the tibia
100
this injury can be insidious or chronic due to repetitive running or jumping and causes pain down the tibia bone shaft. Positive bump test.
What is tibia stress fracture
100
This tests is used for achilles tendon rupture, squeezing the calf while observing for plantar flexion of the foot
What is thompsons test
100
This rope like ligaments originates from the lateral femoral epicondyle and attaches to the fibular head.
What is the lateral collateral ligament
200
This extensor muscles contributes not only to the function of toes but also assists during supination
What is extensor hallucis longus
200
This lower leg bone has attachment sites for the lateral ankle ligaments.
What is the fibula
200
Causes pressure in a compartment, severe pain, numbness and onset was tramatic.
What is traumatic compartment syndrome
200
This test is gently squeezing the fibula and tibia to see if pain symptoms arise.
What is the squeeze test
200
This ligament is a broad band that arises from the medial femoral epicondyle and attaches to the medial tibial plateau
What is the medial collateral ligament
300
In the lateral compartment structures this is the most superficial of these muscles
What is peroneus longus
300
This is formed when the distal articular surfaces of the tibia's lateral malleolus and the fibula's medial malleolus, and talus articulate
What is the ankle mortise
300
Patient comes in complaining of sensations of being kicking in the lower portion of the gastronemius. You perform tests and note that the foot does not plantar flex.
What is achilles tendon rupture
300
This joint play test could show possible sprain of the distal tibiofibular syndemosis. You move fibula posteriorly and anteriorly to see if pain arises.
What is distal tibiofibular joint play
300
This ligament arised fromt he anteromedial intercondylar part of the tibia, moves posteriorly and passes the PCL to insert on the medial wall of the lateral femoral condyle
What is anterior cruciate ligament
400
These are two joint muscle on the posterior aspect of the leg.
What is the gastrocnemius and plantaris
400
This membrane attaches the lateral tibial border to the medial fibula, which binds the bones together
What is the interosseous membrane
400
The ligament you sprain, stretch out, when you get a medial ankle sprain
What is the deltoid ligament
400
When doing this manual muscle test you are firing the gastronemius in plantarflexion
What is the plantar flexors manual muscle test
400
This joint is between the tibia and femur.
What is the tibiofemoral joint
500
This is the only muscle of the deep posterior compartment of the leg that does not act on the toes
What is the tibialis posterior
500
A normal anatomic relationship between tibia and fibula is need for proper biomechanics of what proximally?
What is knee
500
There is pain and swelling in the athletes leg when you arrive on the field. Later you find out that the athletes has a Hugier facture. What happend?
What is fracture of the fibula
500
This is a main nerve that runs from the lateral side of the fibula to the medial great toe
What is the peroneal nerve
500
This tendon inserts at the tibial tuberosity to the inferior part of this sesamoid bone
What is patella tendon
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