Metabolism
The type of metabolism that humans use
What is cellular respiration? Hint: Starts with C R
The rigid structure on the outside of certain cells, usually plant and bacteria cells?
What is the cell wall?
This pairs with Adenine/A.
What is Thymine/T?
This is the model we use in genetics to predict the potential genotypes and phenotypes of offspring from a specific cross?
What are Punnet Squares?
These macromolecules are responsible for carrying genetic information and forming proteins
What are nucleic acids?
The metabolic process used by plants.
What is photosynthesis?
The semipermeable membrane between the cell contents and either the cell wall or the cell's surroundings?
What is the cell membrane? (double points for phospholipid bilayer)
This is a result of deletion, insertion, rearrangement in a gene sequence.
What is mutation?
This is a two-letter set (example - XX, xx, Xx) that represents the alleles or the DNA an organism possesses for a certain trait?
What is the genotype?
Monomers of Nucleic Acids are comprised of 5 carbon sugars, phosphates, and nitrogen bases. (What are the monomers called?)
What are nucleotides?
The reactants in photosynthesis HINT: There are 3
What is Carbon Dioxide, Sun, and Water?
What is a jelly-like fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended?
What is the cytoplasm?
The macromolecule category of which DNA and RNA belong? Hint: its in the name of DNA and RNA.
What are nucleic acids?
This vocab word is the type of observable expression (physical appearance) of an organism's genes?
What is the phenotype?
Common examples of this macromolecules end in -ose? (Ex. glucose, sucrose, fructose, galactose)
What are carbohydrates?
The reactants of cellular respiration are sugar (glucose) and this.
What are oxygen (O2)?
The organelle in which nutrients are converted to energy?
What is the mitochondria?
DNA must do this before a cell divides.
What is replicate? (Interphase and grow are acceptable answers)
A genotype with two different alleles.
What is heterozygous?
This macromolecules has fatty acids as its monomers
What are lipids?
What is the energy molecule?
What is ATP?
Name an organelle that would identify a cell as a plant that animals do not have.
What is a cell wall, or a chloroplast?
The complementary DNA pairing to the following DNA sequence-- G T A A C A G T
What is C A T T G T C A ?
An allele that is not demonstrated in a phenotype unless it is homozygous in that allele?
What is a recessive allele?
This macromolecules has amino acids as its monomers
What are proteins?