Cell Theory
All living things are made of these:
Cells
The organelle that contains the DNA of a cell.
Nucleus
The process of cell division the produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell.
Mitosis
How many Domains of living things are there
3
How many Kingdoms are there?
6
Living cells come from _________.
Other living cells
Organelle inside a plant cell that contains chlorophyll.
Chloroplast
Interphase
What category is after Domain and Kingdom?
Phylum
Which category of taxonomy is before species?
Genus
The smallest unit of life.
A cell
Organelle where respiration occurs(energy is released by breaking down sugars using oxygen).
Mitochondria
Type of cell division that produces 4 daughter cells whose role is to provide half of the new organisms DNA in sexual reproduction.
Meiosis
Scientific names of organisms (Genus, species) come from what language?
Latin
The domain Eukarya contains how many Kingdoms?
Cells were first observed under a microscope by a scientist looking at this material.
Cork
Barrier that allows some things to get in and out of a cell.
Cell Membrane
Humans have how many chromosomes?
46
Jelly fish and other similar organisms that have "stinging cells" are in which Phylum?
Annelids, Cnidarians, Arthropods, Mollusks
Cnidarians
Earthworms and similar nonvertebrate organisms with segmented bodys belong to this Phylum.
Annelids
The scientist who discovered and named cells because they reminded him of the rooms where monks lived inside of a monastery.
Robert Hooke
In plant cells during Mitosis, this is the last thing to form between the two new cells.
A new cell wall.
In what order do the 4 stages of Mitosis occur?
P-M-A-T, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Crustaceans belong to this Phylum.
Arthropods
What is pi to 5 decimal places?
3.14159