SureTrans
CPM
Pharmacology
Malignant Hyperthermia
LSSH
100
The blood infused in the SureTrans System originates from this source.
What is the patient?
100
This is what the acronym CPM stands for.
What is Continuous Passive Motion?
100
This is a drug used for preoperative sedation, anxiolysis, anesthesia, and sometimes seizure management. This drug is utilized in pediatric and adult patients. Onset of action is within 5 minutes if given IV.
What is Versed (midazolam)?
100
This is the location of the MH cart?
What is the treatment room?
100
This is the acronym we use at LSSH to respond to a code red.
What is RACE (Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish)?
200
This is the position that the SureTrans Autotransfusion system must be in whenever it contains more than 500 ml of fluid.
What is upright?
200
This is the location of the CPM machines at LSSH.
What is the storage closet on PCU (or just "PCU")?
200
This is a drug used to reverse the effects of opioids especially in overdose. When administered IV, it works within two minutes and when injected into a muscle it works within five minutes.
What is Narcan (naloxone)?
200
This is an early sign of malignant hyperthermia.
What is increased ETCO2 (end tidal CO2)?
200
This is the code that would be called at LSSH for severe weather conditions.
What is Code Gray?
300
This is the amount of time in which reinfusion must begin after initiation of collection time.
What is 6 hours?
300
This is an indication for CPM machine use.
What is (any of the following): After total knee arthroplasty; After total hip arthroplasty; After osteotomies of the pelvis or femur; After ligament repairs; After synovectomies, meniscectomies, patellectomies, arthroscopies; After arthrolysis and palliative surgery (cartilage lesions, removal of osteomas, etc.)
300
This medication is used to treat muscle tightness and spasms caused by certain nerve disorders such as spinal cord injury, stroke, cerebral palsy, and multiple sclerosis. It works by relaxing the muscles. This drug is also first line treatment/prevention for malignant hyperthermia.
What is dantrolene?
300
These are the 3 locations of cooled IV fluids.
What is the treatment room, anesthesia room, and omnicell in PCU medication room?
300
This is the kill time for Cavicide wipes.
What is 3 minutes?
400
This is one contraindication for the use of the SureTrans Autotransfusion System.
What is (any of the following): Systemic Infections; Suspected infection of wound or drain site(s); Septic contamination of autologous blood; Malignant neoplasms in the area of blood accumulation; Collected blood containing topical hemostatic agents, topical antiseptics, or antibiotics contraindicated for systemic use?
400
This is one contraindication for the use of CPM.
What is (any of the following): Rheumatoid arthritis in the inflammatory phase; Gout; Unhealed infected wounds; Established phlebitis; Bone Cancer; Arthrodesis of the hip; Infective arthritis; Paralyzed limbs; Non-stabilized fractures
400
This drug is an inhaled general anesthetic gas safe for use with patients with known or suspected susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia. It is colorless, nonflammable, and has a slightly sweet odor.
What is nitrous oxide?
400
This is the initial dose of Dantrolene administered IV for malignant hyperthermia.
What is 2.5 mg/kg?
400
These are the 3 items that must be included in a "time out" at LSSH.
What is correct patient identity, correct site/side, and the procedure to be done.
500
This is a complication associated with PRESSURE reinfusing blood to the patient using a SureTrans.
What is air embolism?
500
These are TWO clinical benefits for the use of the CPM machine.
What is (any 2 of the following): Prevents joint stiffness; Prevents venous thrombosis; Speeds the recovery of post-operative range of motion; Reduces hospitalization time; Reduces the need for pain medication; Promotes joint cartilage healing
500
This drug is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines in conscious sedation, general anesthesia, and the management of suspected benzodiazepine overdose. A serious adverse reaction for this medication includes seizures.
What is Romazicon (flumazenil)?
500
These are three signs and symptoms of malignant hyperthermia.
What is increased ETCO2, trunk or total body rigidity, tachycardia, tachypnea, acidosis, dysrhythmias, hypotension, myoglobinuria, and elevated temperature
500
These are 3 of the 2016 National Patient Safety Goals.
What is.. 1. Identify patients correctly 2. Improve staff communication 3. Use medicines safely 4. Use alarms safely 5. Prevent infection (hand hygiene, prevent UTIs caused by catheters) 6. Identify patient safety risks (suicide screen) 7. Prevent mistakes in surgery (time out, marking patients)
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