The phase of the moon in which we can see the full circle, illuminated by sunlight.
Full Moon
The Moon
Blocking out all or part of the Sun.
Often mixed up with the science of viewing the stars and planets, this study of the stars would predict your fortunes and your character.
Astrology
The common name for an amount of time, roughly equal to the time between full moons.
Month
Name the jumper in this old nursery rhyme:
Hey diddle diddle,
The cat and the fiddle,
_________ jumped over the moon;
The little dog laughed
To see such sport,
And the dish ran away with the spoon.
The Cow

The phase of the moon when the Sun is on the far side of the moon, giving us very little light to help see the surface.
New Moon
What is blocking sunlight during a lunar eclipse?
The Earth
Our shadow also accepted.
A group of stars that defines a region of the sky. Throughout history, we have created myths and legends to identify and remember them.
Constellations
Within 2 pounds, how much would a 180 pound Archmere student weigh on the moon?

30 pounds
28-32 accepted
These are the only 12 men who have this in common.

People who have walked on the moon.
What moon phase is in this image, taken a few days after a new moon?

Waxing Crescent
The Moon
Blocking out all or part of the Sun.
An imaginary line on which we could follow the Sun, the planets, and the Zodiac constellations throughout the year.
The Ecliptic
Within 2 pounds, how much would a 180 pound Archmere student weigh on the moon?
30 pounds
28-32 accepted
These are the only 12 men who have this in common.

People who have walked on the moon.
What phase of the moon is being shown here, a few days before a full moon?

Waxing Gibbous
What would you see, if you look to the western sky during the early morning in 20 days?
A Lunar Eclipse

An imaginary line that passes from North to South overhead for an observer. The sun crosses the line around noon each day.
The Meridian
Within 50,000 km, how far away is the moon today?
404,316 km
354,000 to 454,000 accepted
This word comes from the Latin word for the moon. For centuries, it was a widespread belief that the full moon could cause madness, erratic behavior, or even seizures.
Lunacy
Lunatic or other versions accepted
Which phase of the moon is shown here, exactly halfway illuminated heading toward a new moon?

Third (or last) Quarter
We would have a Lunar Eclipse every month if not for the 5 degree angle that goes by this name.
Lunar Orbital Inclination
An imaginary grid system used by astronomers to find things in the sky; this starts at the northern horizon relative to the observer where they stand.
The Azimuthal Grid
Azimuth accepted
The nearest star is about 4.25 light-years. What time based distance unit is more useful for the distance to the moon?
Light-Second
The moon is just over one light-second away, so light could get there and back in a little over 2 seconds.
This could be the most famous photo of the Earth. What is the name of the photo, or what year was it taken?

Earthrise
1968 by Bill Anders on the Apollo 8 mission.
Which phase of the moon will be most likely during a lunar eclipse?
A full moon.

The outer part of the Earth’s shadow. If you see an eclipse while the Moon is in this, it might only seem to change color or become slightly more dim.
Penumbra
(the Umbra is the more solid, center shadow)
An imaginary grid system used by astronomers to find things in the sky; this extends out the latitude and longitude lines of the Earth and has a zenith very near the North Star.
Equatorial Grid
This unit is used by astronomy students to describe the angular size of things that look very small in the sky such as the moon.
Arcseconds
This upcoming mission plans to have a US astronaut walk on the moon again in 2028.
Artemis III