Anatomy & Physiology
Lung Diseases
Treatment and Therapies
Diagnostics and Tests
Risk Factors and prevention
100

This muscle is the primary driver of inhalation.

Diaphragm

100

This chronic disease is characterized by reversible airway obstruction.

Asthma

100

This type of inhaler delivers medication using a propellant.

Metered-dose Inhaler

100

Doctors listen to your lungs with this tool.

Stethoscope

100

The most common cause of lung disease.

Smoking

200

These tiny air sacs are the site of gas exchange.

Alveoli

200

This progressive condition is strongly linked to long-term smoking exposure.

COPD

200

These “rescue” medications provide quick relief during an asthma attack. (Drug Class)

Short-acting β₂ agonists (SABAs)

200

This imaging test is the first-line choice for suspected pneumonia.

Chest X-ray

200

This invisible gas at home can increase lung cancer risk.

Radon

300

Name the tube that splits into the right and left bronchi.

Trachea

300

This infection inflames the lung tissue and can be bacterial or viral.

Pneumonia

300

This machine helps people breathe while they sleep, especially with sleep apnea.

CPAP Machine

300

This simple test measures how fast you can blow air out.

Peak flow test

300

Washing your hands helps prevent this lung illness.

Cold/Flu

400

This structure covers the lungs and reduces friction during breathing.

Pleura

400

The leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.

Lung Cancer

400

These medicines reduce swelling in the airways.

Steroids/Inhaled corticosteroids

400

This test checks how much air your lungs can hold.

Spirometry

400

Wearing a mask can help protect your lungs from this outdoor problem.

Air pollution/pollen

500

These tiny tubes carry air inside the lungs.

Bronchi (Bronchioles)

500

This allergic reaction can tighten the lungs and cause severe breathing trouble.

Anaphylaxis

500

This procedure uses a bronchoscope to remove mucus, biopsy tissue, or clear obstruction.

Bronchoscopy

500

This small device clips on your finger to measure oxygen levels.

Pulse Oximeter

500

This habit strengthens your lungs and improves breathing.

Exercise

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