I have bad breathe
membrane around lungs
pleura
1 layer of cells
simple
what is the abbreviation for intraalveolar pressure
Palv
respiratory muscle
diaphragm
finish the lyric
Your heart's an empty hole! Your brain is full of spiders, _____________________________
you've got garlic in your soul
layer of membrane that is in contact with thoracic wall
parietal
leakage of fluid out of a memrbane and into a space
effusion
what is the abbreviation for pressure in the pleural cavity around lungs
P-ip
nerve that innervates the diaphragm
phrenic
finish the lyric
Jack Frost nipping at your nose
Yule-tide carols being sung by a choir
_________________________
Folks dressed up like Eskimos
type of membrane the pleura is
x2
serous
role of a serous membrane
reduce friction
x2
when would see an equalization of pressures related to the pulmonary system
end of ex or inhale
pneumothorax
x2
finish:
Rockin' around the Christmas tree
Let the Christmas spirit ring
Later we'll have some_____________________
And we'll do some caroling
pumpkin pie
how is serous fluid produced between the layers of the pleural membrane
hydrostatic pressure
pus or infection associated with the pleural mem
empyema
how does the diaphragm behave during active inhalation
contracts downward
x2
pleural cavity pressure far exceeds that inside the lungs, how do the lugns respond
atelectasis
finish
Then how the reindeer loved him
____________________________________
Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer
You'll go down in history
as they shouted out with glee
low blood protein
hypoalbuminemia
type of effusion where the blood has low oncotic pressure aka low protein (hypo),fluid escapes across or thru the pleura
x2
transudative
x2
what happens to thoracic volume during inahlation
increases
max amount of air you can exhale or inhale
vital capacity
On the sixth day of Christmas
My true love gave to me
_____________________________-
Six geese a-laying,
760 mmHg is equal to how many atmospheric units
1 atm
force exerted by gasses at a surface
atmospheric pressure
as vol inc of chest, pressure in lungs DEC
amount of air you can force out after a normal exhale
expiratory reserve
On the eighth day of Christmas
My true love gave to me
_________________________________
2x
8 maids a milking
the actual 1 cell layer that makes up the pleural membrane is known as the
x2
mesothelium
air left in the lungs after a max exhalation has occured, so alveoli do not collapse
residual volume
x2
what happens to thoracic vol and intraalveolar pressure during exhale
thoracic vol DEC and lung pressure INC
name 3 places you would have chemoreceptors based on what we've learned
aorta, carotid, medulla
what ion is not transported out into the airways in people with cystic fibrosis, resulting in thick sticky mucus
Chloride
avg amount of breaths per min at rest
12 to 18
what 2 areas would have neurons connecting them if blood pH became too low
medulla and diaphragm
70 % of CO2 is transported as this chemical in blood (will let CO2 go at lungs) AND, it acts as a pH sponge
bicarbonate
pH is down due to hypoventilation H+ inc... CO2 is increasing as well... a concept to describe this
pulmonary acidosis
what does CFTR stand for
CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator)