Lymphatic
GI Health History
Abdominal Assessment
Renal
Abnormal Findings
100

The primary function of the lymphatic system.

What is fluid balance and immune defense?
100

The nurse would ask this to assess bowel elimination patterns. 

What is "How often do you have a bowel movement?"

100

This assessment technique should be performed directly after inspection of the abdomen.

What is auscultation?

100
Urine containing blood is referred to as this. 

What is hematuria?

100

This finding may indicate an upper GI bleed. 

What is black, tarry stool?

200

The role of lymph nodes in the lymphatic system.

What is filter lymph and trap pathogens?
200

Pregnant clients and clients with GERD experience this frequently.

What is heartburn/pyrosis?

200

The area of the abdomen you palpate last.

What is a tender area/tenderness?

200

Painful urination may be a sign of this, along with cloudy urine. 

What is a urinary tract infection?

200

A nurse notices a patient's abdomen is filled with fluid. This finding is called ________.

What is ascites?

300

This finding may indicate lymphatic obstruction.

What is lymphedema?

300

Name three factors that can contribute to constipation. 

What are fiber, fluids, and medications?

300

The two things the nurse inspects for while inspecting the abdomen.

What are color and contour?

300

Before an abdominal assessment, a patient should have a __________ bladder.

What is empty?

300

A nurse hears loud, frequent gurgling without even using their stethocsope. They would record these bowel sounds as__________.

What is hyperactive?

400

How pitting edema is graded during an assessment. 

What is measuring depth and duration of indentation after pressure?

400

 Vomiting blood is referred to as __________. 

What is hematemesis?

400

The normal contour for an abdominal assessment.

What is flat?

400

A person would have pain in this area from urinary tract infections and kidney stones.

What is flank pain?

400

The nurse inspects the abdomen and notices a large bruise covering the umbilicus and surrounding area.This is called _________. 

What is cullen's sign?

500

A nurse presses on a patient’s lower leg and observes a 6 mm indentation that lasts more than 30 seconds. This would be graded as_______. 

What is 4+ pitting edema?

500

These lifestyle modifications can improve GI function.

What are smoking cessation and limiting alcohol consumption?
500

The nurse must wait for __________ for each quadrant they record "absent bowel sounds" for. 

What is five minutes?

500

This finding may indicate poor renal function and fluid retention. 

What is jugular vein distension?

500

The seven reasons for a rounded or protuberant abdomen contour. 

What are fat, fibroids, flatus, fetus, fluid, feces, and fatal tumor?

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